解构重罪预防令:严重犯罪程序化控制的英国经验与启示

发布时间：2018-06-22 13:40

本文选题：预防性司法 + 重罪预防令　；参考：《中国人民公安大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：在预防性司法崛起的背景中,英国《严重犯罪法》的重要意义在于确立了重罪预防令。重罪预防令,就是由法院签发的,可以禁止、限制、干扰相关个人、企业、团体参与严重犯罪的法令。重罪预防令改变了以警务为中心的传统犯罪防控理念,构建起通过程序法的犯罪控制体系,规定了法令启动、执法机关措施保障、法令变更与解除、当事人上诉及违反法令的程序性后果。侦查机关、检控机关与审判机关在犯罪防控中的角色与功能也随之发生改变。重罪预防令在实践中充满争议,需要进一步评析;同时也对我国刑事禁止令及其预防性司法体系的完善具有启发意义。
[Abstract]:In the context of the rise of preventive justice, the significance of the serious crimes Act in Britain lies in the establishment of a felony prevention order. A felony prevention order, issued by a court, prohibits, restricts, and interferes with the involvement of individuals, businesses, or groups involved in serious crimes. The felony prevention order has changed the traditional concept of crime prevention and control with the police as the center, constructed the crime control system through the procedure law, stipulated the act to start, the law enforcement agency measure safeguard, the decree change and the release, Procedural consequences of the party's appeal and breach of the Act. The role and function of the investigative organ, the prosecution organ and the judicial organ in crime prevention and control have also changed. The prevention order of felony is controversial in practice and needs further evaluation, and it also has enlightening significance for the perfection of criminal restraining order and its preventive judicial system in our country.
【作者单位】：西南政法大学;
【基金】：2016年国家社科基金青年项目“犯罪治理现代化评估指标体系研究”(16CFX034) 重庆工商大学2014年度科研平台开放课题“法治反腐的实现路径与方法研究”(1456013) 重庆市人民检察院2017年重点课题“检察机关支持起诉工作机制研究”(CQJCY2017B16)
【分类号】：D917

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