侦查过程中逻辑的应用研究
发布时间：2018-08-03 12:23
【摘要】： 侦查是侦查人员以逆向的方式去认识案件的发生和发展,从结果到原因逐步查明案件的前因后果的过程。侦查逻辑是以刑事侦查科学的基本原理与普通逻辑原理的相互渗透、相互融合而产生的一门综合性学科,它是研究侦查阶段侦查人员的逻辑思维形式及其规律的实用逻辑。当前对侦查逻辑的研究现状来看,缺乏系统性和概括性,其中研究最多是侦查假设,而对案件侦查过程中所覆盖的其他逻辑问题并没有作出具体和系统的研究。 为了凸显侦查过程中逻辑运用的重要作用及加强侦查逻辑理论研究的现实意义。本文致力于以侦查理论为背景,逻辑学为主线,从案件的推理、侦查假设和侦查讯问这三方面对侦查过程中逻辑的应用进行系统性研究。 本文共分为五章：第一章是导论,对本论题国内外研究现状、本研究的目的与意义进行了概述；第二章介绍了侦查与侦查逻辑的基本理论,及侦查在诉讼中的地位；第三章是对侦查过程中所存在的主要推理形式进行探讨；第四章从侦查假设的提出、推演和验证的动态角度入手,对其在侦查中的应用作了分析；第五章是预设在侦查讯问中的应用,其中对疑问句预设、虚假语用预设、复杂问语以及预设在讯问中的使用局限性进行了阐述。
[Abstract]:Investigation is a process in which investigators understand the occurrence and development of cases in a reverse way and gradually find out the causes and consequences of cases from the results to the reasons. Investigation logic is a comprehensive subject which is produced by the mutual penetration and fusion of the basic principles of criminal investigation science and the common logic principles. It is a practical logic to study the logic thinking forms and their laws of investigators in the investigation stage. At present, there is a lack of systematicness and generality in the study of investigation logic, in which the most research is the investigation hypothesis, but there is no specific and systematic study on the other logic problems covered in the investigation process of a case. In order to highlight the important role of the application of logic in the process of investigation and the practical significance of strengthening the theoretical research of investigation logic. Based on the theory of investigation and logic as the main line, this paper makes a systematic study on the application of logic in the process of investigation from the three aspects of case reasoning, investigation hypothesis and investigation interrogation. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, the domestic and foreign research status, the purpose and significance of this study are summarized, the second chapter introduces the basic theory of investigation and investigation logic, and the status of investigation in litigation; The third chapter discusses the main forms of reasoning in the process of investigation, the fourth chapter analyzes its application in the investigation from the point of view of the proposition of investigation hypothesis, the dynamic angle of deduction and verification. The fifth chapter is about the application of presupposition in interrogation, which expounds the presupposition of interrogative sentence, false pragmatic presupposition, complex interviewee and the limitation of presupposition in interrogation.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D918
本文编号：2161741
[Abstract]:Investigation is a process in which investigators understand the occurrence and development of cases in a reverse way and gradually find out the causes and consequences of cases from the results to the reasons. Investigation logic is a comprehensive subject which is produced by the mutual penetration and fusion of the basic principles of criminal investigation science and the common logic principles. It is a practical logic to study the logic thinking forms and their laws of investigators in the investigation stage. At present, there is a lack of systematicness and generality in the study of investigation logic, in which the most research is the investigation hypothesis, but there is no specific and systematic study on the other logic problems covered in the investigation process of a case. In order to highlight the important role of the application of logic in the process of investigation and the practical significance of strengthening the theoretical research of investigation logic. Based on the theory of investigation and logic as the main line, this paper makes a systematic study on the application of logic in the process of investigation from the three aspects of case reasoning, investigation hypothesis and investigation interrogation. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, the domestic and foreign research status, the purpose and significance of this study are summarized, the second chapter introduces the basic theory of investigation and investigation logic, and the status of investigation in litigation; The third chapter discusses the main forms of reasoning in the process of investigation, the fourth chapter analyzes its application in the investigation from the point of view of the proposition of investigation hypothesis, the dynamic angle of deduction and verification. The fifth chapter is about the application of presupposition in interrogation, which expounds the presupposition of interrogative sentence, false pragmatic presupposition, complex interviewee and the limitation of presupposition in interrogation.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D918
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