直接利益冲突型群体性事件研究

发布时间：2018-08-21 11:03

【摘要】： 直接利益冲突型群体性事件是我国群体性事件的主要类型,是在我国进入经济转轨、社会转型、结构调整的特定历史时期各种错综复杂的国内矛盾和问题不断叠加和累积的结果,同时也是在近期国际金融危机的影响下,各种新旧和内外矛盾、问题一起交织、交错并共时态迸发式融入社会领域而不断激化的结果。仅2008年和2009年这两年就发生了16件有重大影响的直接利益冲突型群体性事件,占这两年有重大影响的群体性事件总量的62%,而2008年直接利益冲突型群体性事件的发生数量更是占到了当年群体性事件总量的71%。我国进入一个直接利益冲突型群体性事件多发、高发的特殊时期,已经是一个不争的事实。因此,直接利益冲突型群体性事件已经成为当今影响和谐社会建设的一个不稳定因素,应该引起各级政府部门的高度重视与强烈关注,更应当激起广大科研理论工作者的理论勇气与研究热情。但由于各种原因,目前国内关于直接利益冲突型群体性事件的专门系统的研究还付之阙如。而今,直接利益冲突型群体性事件的发展态势向我们提出了加强相关理论建设的必要性和重要性。因此,本文首次尝试把直接利益冲突型群体性事件作为群体性事件的一个单独的、主要的类型来进行研究,并试图对它的涵义、类型、性质、特征、研究意义以及产生原因进行相应的理论探讨,最后提出可操作性的、有益的具体应对之策。不过,由于这类事件本身的高度敏感性和复杂性,以及事件发生的“瞬时性”,这就给理论研究者带来了不少客观条件和因素的限制,使想尽可能地接近事发现场进行调查研究这一愿景变得不太现实,因此本文主要以文献研究为主,通过最大程度地收集国内外有关群体性事件特别是直接利益冲突型群体性事件的研究文献,通过对这些“第二手资料”进行仔细甄别、细致分析,归纳出本项研究所需要的“事实”。当然,因本文研究主题领域之所需,政治学、行政学、经济学、社会学、传播学等理论知识也是必备的,所以尽可能多地运用当今最新的各种学科背景知识也是本文的一大特色。同时为了增强内容的生动性和可感性,在有些部分会使用一些图表等数学表达形式,这会在增强文章准确性的同时,以求达到图文并茂、易懂通俗的效果。最后,历史分析方法贯穿本文的各章节之中。具体来说,全文共分四个部分：第一章为导论部分。主要对研究缘由、研究述评及研究方法、篇章结构和可能创新之处等内容进行总体性说明。第二章,直接利益冲突型群体性事件概述。首先对直接利益冲突型群体性事件进行界定,其中提出了直接利益冲突型群体性事件的三种具体类型,然后重点论述了直接利益冲突型群体性事件的性质、特征和研究意义。第三章,分析了当前直接利益冲突型群体性事件的成因。这些具体原因分别体现在思想观念、制度机制和组织行为三个方面。第四章,阐述了规避当前直接利益冲突型群体性事件的对策。先对规避直接利益冲突型群体性事件的基本原则作一介绍,然后重点分析了规避直接利益冲突型群体性事件的具体应对措施。
[Abstract]:The direct conflict of interest group incidents are the main types of group incidents in China. It is the result of the continuous overlapping and accumulation of various complicated domestic contradictions and problems in the specific historical period of China's economic transition, social transformation and structural adjustment. At the same time, it is also the result of various new, old and internal and external situations under the influence of the recent international financial crisis. Contradictions, problems intertwined, staggered and bursting into the social sphere and intensified the results. In 2008 and 2009 alone, there were 16 significant direct conflicts of interest group incidents, accounting for 62% of the total number of significant group incidents in these two years, while in 2008 there were direct conflicts of interest group incidents. The number of incidents accounted for 71% of the total mass incidents in that year. It is an indisputable fact that China has entered a special period of frequent and high incidence of direct conflict of interest group incidents. However, due to various reasons, the special and systematic research on direct conflict of interest group incidents in China is still scarce. Nowadays, the development of direct conflict of interest group incidents is still in progress. Therefore, this paper is the first attempt to study the direct conflict of interest group events as a separate and main type of group events, and try to make a corresponding rationale for its meaning, type, nature, characteristics, research significance and causes. However, due to the high sensitivity and complexity of such incidents and the "instantaneity" of the occurrence of such incidents, this has brought many objective conditions and factors to theoretical researchers, so that they want to be as close as possible to the scene of the event to investigate and study this wish. The prospect is not very realistic, so this paper mainly focuses on literature research, through the greatest collection of domestic and foreign research literature on group incidents, especially direct conflict of interest group incidents, through careful screening and careful analysis of these "second-hand information", summed up the "facts" needed by this research. However, because of the need to study the subject areas, political science, administration, economics, sociology, communication and other theoretical knowledge is also necessary, so as much as possible to use the latest background knowledge of various disciplines is also a major feature of this article. Table and other mathematical expressions, which will enhance the accuracy of the article at the same time, in order to achieve a combination of graphics and text, easy to understand the effect of popular.
The first chapter is the introduction part, which mainly explains the research reasons, research review and research methods, text structure and possible innovations.
The second chapter is the overview of direct conflict of interest group events.Firstly, the direct conflict of interest group events are defined, and three specific types of direct conflict of interest group events are proposed.Then the nature, characteristics and research significance of direct conflict of interest group events are discussed.
The third chapter analyzes the causes of the current direct conflict of interest group events, which are embodied in three aspects: ideology, institutional mechanism and organizational behavior.
In the fourth chapter, the author expounds the countermeasures to circumvent the current direct conflict of interest group incidents. First, the basic principles of circumventing direct conflict of interest group incidents are introduced, and then the specific countermeasures to circumvent direct conflict of interest group incidents are analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D631.4

【引证文献】