农村邻避型环境群体性事件发生机理及防治路径研究
发布时间：2018-09-04 20:55
【摘要】：当前我国农村地区已经成为邻避型环境群体性事件的易发地和多发地,该类群体性事件已经成为影响农村地区社会稳定的主要因素之一。准确界定农村邻避型环境群体性事件的特征,对于治理该类事件意义重大。农村邻避型环境群体性事件特征表现为:冲突焦点具有不确定性和主观性、环境风险更多地由农民承担、农民多使用暴力进行非理性抗争。农村邻避型环境群体性事件的发生机理表现为:利益相关者在风险认知上的冲突、部分农民环境权受侵害、“专断-压制”型管控模式的合法性困境。由此提出的防治路径包括:进行有效的风险沟通、设置形式多样的公民参与机制、构建“参与-回应”型社会治理模式。
[Abstract]:At present, rural areas in China have become prone to and prone to the occurrence of adjacent environmental group events, which have become one of the main factors affecting social stability in rural areas. It is of great significance to accurately define the characteristics of environmental group events in rural areas. The characteristics of adjacent environmental group events in rural areas are as follows: the conflict focus is uncertain and subjective, the environmental risk is more borne by farmers, and the peasants often use violence to fight irrationally. The occurrence mechanism of rural adjacent environmental group events is as follows: the conflict of stakeholders in risk cognition, the infringement of some farmers' environmental rights, and the legitimacy dilemma of the "arbitrary-suppression" mode of management and control. The prevention and cure path includes effective risk communication, setting up various forms of citizen participation mechanism, and constructing "participation-response" type social governance model.
【作者单位】： 大连海事大学法学院;
[Abstract]:At present, rural areas in China have become prone to and prone to the occurrence of adjacent environmental group events, which have become one of the main factors affecting social stability in rural areas. It is of great significance to accurately define the characteristics of environmental group events in rural areas. The characteristics of adjacent environmental group events in rural areas are as follows: the conflict focus is uncertain and subjective, the environmental risk is more borne by farmers, and the peasants often use violence to fight irrationally. The occurrence mechanism of rural adjacent environmental group events is as follows: the conflict of stakeholders in risk cognition, the infringement of some farmers' environmental rights, and the legitimacy dilemma of the "arbitrary-suppression" mode of management and control. The prevention and cure path includes effective risk communication, setting up various forms of citizen participation mechanism, and constructing "participation-response" type social governance model.
【作者单位】： 大连海事大学法学院;
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