南京市未成年人犯罪个体因素的调查与思考
发布时间：2018-12-08 18:26
【摘要】：未成年人犯罪的个体因素主要是指未成年人的生理和心理因素。心理因素是指对未成年人犯罪行为能发生直接影响或与其他因素发生交互影响而促成未成年人犯罪行为的心理变项,诸如人格特质、自我概念、心理需求、情绪、压力、生活适应、智力等因素,生理因素是指未成年人的身体健康情形。健康的身体以及愉快的生活,使未成年人偏差及犯罪的可能性就会降低;抑郁性、焦虑、自卑、不安、自制力、攻击性等人格特质使未成年人偏差及犯罪的可能性增大;自我概念与自我认同低会增大未成年人偏差与犯罪的可能性;情绪稳定性低、自我控制力差会增大未成年人偏差与犯罪的可能性。个体因素是未成年人犯罪各因素的核心,其他(家庭/学校/同辈群体/社会)因素相互作用,并与未成年人的个体因素发生交互作用。
[Abstract]:The individual factors of juvenile delinquency mainly refer to the physiological and psychological factors of minors. Psychological factors refer to the psychological variables that can directly affect or interact with other factors in juvenile delinquency, such as personality traits, self-concept, psychological needs, emotions and pressures. Life adaptation, intelligence and other factors, physiological factors refer to the physical health of minors. The possibility of minor deviation and crime will be reduced by healthy body and happy life, depression, anxiety, inferiority complex, uneasiness, self-control, aggression and other personality traits will increase the possibility of juvenile deviation and crime, such as depression, anxiety, inferiority, uneasiness, self-control, aggression, etc. The low self-concept and self-identity will increase the possibility of juvenile deviation and crime, and the low emotional stability will increase the possibility of juvenile deviation and crime. Individual factors are the core of all factors of juvenile delinquency and other factors (family / school / peer group / society) interact and interact with individual factors of minors.
【作者单位】： 河海大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：江苏省社科基金项目“江苏省未成年人犯罪社会预防与矫治机制研究”成果阶段性成果
【分类号】：D669.5
[Abstract]:The individual factors of juvenile delinquency mainly refer to the physiological and psychological factors of minors. Psychological factors refer to the psychological variables that can directly affect or interact with other factors in juvenile delinquency, such as personality traits, self-concept, psychological needs, emotions and pressures. Life adaptation, intelligence and other factors, physiological factors refer to the physical health of minors. The possibility of minor deviation and crime will be reduced by healthy body and happy life, depression, anxiety, inferiority complex, uneasiness, self-control, aggression and other personality traits will increase the possibility of juvenile deviation and crime, such as depression, anxiety, inferiority, uneasiness, self-control, aggression, etc. The low self-concept and self-identity will increase the possibility of juvenile deviation and crime, and the low emotional stability will increase the possibility of juvenile deviation and crime. Individual factors are the core of all factors of juvenile delinquency and other factors (family / school / peer group / society) interact and interact with individual factors of minors.
【作者单位】： 河海大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：江苏省社科基金项目“江苏省未成年人犯罪社会预防与矫治机制研究”成果阶段性成果
【分类号】：D669.5
【共引文献】
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