广州市公安经费保障机制问题的研究

发布时间：2019-06-10 21:38

【摘要】： 公安经费保障是警务保障的重要组成部分,是公安机关履行职责、维护政治稳定和社会稳定的重要基础条件,是提高公安工作整体水平、确保公安战斗力发挥、推动公安事业不断发展的重要物质保障。广州市作为中国改革开放的南大门,在经济飞速发展的同时,也面临着日趋严峻的治安压力。近几年,广州公安工作根据社会治安形势的需要,无论从公安业务规模还是公安的基本建设方面都有了很大的调整和提高,在这种形势下,更加需要健全而有效的经费保障机制确保各项公安经费的及时足额到位。本文主要采用规范研究方法,借鉴西方一些国家的警察经费保障机制的经验,以现代财政预算管理为主线,结合广州市社会经济的实际情况和广州公安机关的工作任务性质和要求,系统探讨广州市公安经费保障机制的现状及存在问题。文章首先介绍了公安经费保障机制的内容和重要性,接着从广州市公安经费分级保障、管理的经费保障体制现状入手,详细剖析了广州市现行公安经费保障机制中存在的主要问题。最后,结合广州市的实际情况和公安的工作性质提出完善广州市公安经费保障机制的新思路,具有较强的针对性和实用价值。一是加快公安经费保障立法,二是建立公安经费保障标准,三是有效选择公安经费保障模式,四是完善公安经费管理机制,五是规范公安经费专项补助机制,六是健全公安经费应急备用机制,七是改善公安经费效益评价机制,八是强化公安经费制约机制。
[Abstract]:The guarantee of public security funds is an important part of police security, an important basic condition for public security organs to perform their duties and maintain political and social stability, and is to improve the overall level of public security work and ensure the full play of public security combat effectiveness. An important material guarantee to promote the continuous development of public security. Guangzhou, as the southern gate of China's reform and opening up, is facing increasingly severe public security pressure with the rapid development of economy. In recent years, according to the needs of the public security situation, the public security work in Guangzhou has been greatly adjusted and improved in terms of the scale of public security business and the basic construction of public security. Under this situation, It is more necessary to have a sound and effective funding guarantee mechanism to ensure that all kinds of public security funds are in place in time and in full. This paper mainly adopts the standardized research method, draws lessons from the experience of the police fund guarantee mechanism in some western countries, and takes the modern financial budget management as the main line. Combined with the actual social and economic situation of Guangzhou and the nature and requirements of the work tasks of Guangzhou public security organs, this paper systematically probes into the present situation and existing problems of the guarantee mechanism of public security funds in Guangzhou. This paper first introduces the content and importance of the security mechanism of public security funds, and then starts with the present situation of the security system of public security funds in Guangzhou. This paper analyzes in detail the main problems existing in the current security mechanism of public security funds in Guangzhou. Finally, combined with the actual situation of Guangzhou and the nature of public security work, this paper puts forward a new idea of perfecting the guarantee mechanism of public security funds in Guangzhou, which has strong pertinence and practical value. One is to speed up the legislation of public security funds guarantee, the other is to establish the standard of public security funds guarantee, the third is to effectively choose the mode of public security funds guarantee, the fourth is to perfect the management mechanism of public security funds, and the fifth is to standardize the special subsidy mechanism of public security funds. The sixth is to improve the emergency standby mechanism of public security funds, the seventh is to improve the evaluation mechanism of public security funds, and the eighth is to strengthen the restriction mechanism of public security funds.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D631.1

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