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从系统功能语言学看汉语立法语篇的权威性

发布时间:2020-12-14 22:21
  法律的制定、解释和实施是所有社会必不可少的。语言是实现这些法律过程的基本手段。因此,法律以及法律语言都成为社会生活的一部分。法律语篇,无论是书面语篇还是口头语篇,已成为语言学研究的一个焦点。权力在语言运用中无所不在,权力的表达和重塑需要通过语言来实现。法律语言这个独特的语言变体,不论是口头语还是书面语,在语言表达上体现了法律权力。法律权力是指一个国家在制定和修改法律时的权力。事实上在法律语篇中法律权力表现为法律权威性,它是法律语篇固有的性质。本文从系统功能语言学出发,通过对中华人民共和国宪法这一立法语篇的分析,试图揭示该语篇中蕴涵的法律权威性,期望通过此分析提高人们的法律语言意识,并能有助于提高法律语言的表达水平。本论文共分五章。第一章是导论。首先是对法律语言学研究现状的概述,然后介绍了本论文的理论基础、目标、方法以及语料的选取,并提出了中华人民共和国宪法这一立法语篇的权威性是如何产生的,同时又是怎样在该语篇中得到体现的这两个贯穿全文的研究问题。第二章是与本论文研究有关的文献综述。本章第一节综述了语篇和权力的关系,指出在法律语篇中法律权力表现为法律的权威性。第二节通过国内外对立法语篇的... 

【文章来源】:河南大学河南省

【文章页数】:90 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
Abstract (English)
Abstract (Chinese)
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Introduction
    1.2 Rationale of the Study
    1.3 Objectives and Research Questions
    1.4 Methodology
    1.5 Data
    1.6 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Introduction
    2.2 Relationship between Language, Discourse and Power
    2.3 Linguistic Studies of Legislative Discourse
        2.3.1 Linguistic Studies of Legislative Discourse Abroad
        2.3.2 Linguistic Studies of Legislative Discourse at Home
    2.4 Preliminary Exploration: language and context
    2.5 Conclusion
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Introduction
    3.2 Model of the Systemic Functional Approach
        3.2.1 Register and Genre
            3.2.1.1 Register
            3.2.1.2 Genre
            3.2.1.3 Relationship of Register and Genre
        3.2.2 Language and Register
        3.2.3 Genre, Register and Language
    3.3 Halliday’s Functional Grammar
    3.4 Construction of the Analytical Framework
    3.5 Analytical Aspects in the Framework
        3.5.1 Description of Genre and Register
        3.5.2 Grammatical System
    3.6 Conclusion
Chapter Four Analysis of Constitution of the People’s Republic of China
    4.1 Introduction
    4.2 Nature of Constitution of the People’s Republic of China
    4.3 Genre Analysis
        4.3.1 Overall Purpose of Constitution of the People’s Republic of China
        4.3.2 Schematic Structure and Realizational Patterns
        4.3.3 Discussion of Genre Analysis
    4.4 Register Analysis
        4.4.1 Field
            4.4.1.1 Transitivity
        4.4.2 Tenor
            4.4.2.1 Mood
            4.4.2.2 Modality
        4.4.3 Mode
            4.4.3.1 Theme
            4.4.3.2 Cohesion
            4.4.3.3 Nominalization
        4.4.4 Discussion of Register Analysis
    4.5 Conclusion
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Summary of the Present Study
    5.2 Significances of the Present Study
    5.3 Limitations of the Present study
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Bibliography


【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]法庭交叉质询中的人际关系——系统功能语言学“情态”视角[J]. 王振华.  外语学刊. 2004(03)



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