主审法官依法独立行使审判权的羁绊与出路

发布时间：2018-01-15 14:03

本文关键词：主审法官依法独立行使审判权的羁绊与出路　出处：《政治与法律》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着十八届三中全会拉开我国新一轮司法体制改革的序幕,主审法官成为了本次改革的核心词汇,也是贯穿于《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》明确司法改革三大任务的突破口。现有的法律规定及制度设计无法实现主审法官依法独立行使审判权的目标,必须对审判权主体、审判权运行机制和审判权配套机制进行重新定位与设计。首先,作为审判权主体的主审法官应具有高度职业化和专业化的司法能力。其次,应从职能定位、人员组成、议事规则、责任承担等方面对审委会制度与主审法官联席会议制度进行重新设计。最后应构建科学的主审法官考评制度、错案责任追究制度以及法官职业保障制度。
[Abstract]:With the the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee kicked off a new round of China's reform of the judicial system, the judge has become the core vocabulary of this reform, but also a breakthrough in < > decision of the CPC Central Committee on deepening reform of the overall number of major issues in judicial reform three tasks. The existing laws and regulations and system design can not achieve the presiding judge to exercise jurisdiction according to the independent goals, must have jurisdiction over the subject, the supporting mechanism of judicial operation mechanism and judicial power re positioning and design. First of all, as a trial judge right subject should have high degree of occupation and specialization of judicial ability. Secondly, from the function orientation, personnel composition, rules of procedure, re design system the joint meeting of responsibility in areas such as the judicial committee and the presiding judge. Finally, we should establish a scientific evaluation system of the presiding judge, misjudged cases The system and the system of professional security for judges.

【作者单位】：上海社会科学院法学研究所;
【基金】：2014年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“依法独立行使审判权检察权保障机制研究”(项目批准号:14ZDA017)的阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：D926.2
【正文快照】： 随着中国共产党十八届三中全会拉开我国新一轮司法体制改革的序幕,1主审法官成为了本次改革的核心词汇,也是贯穿于《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》明确司法改革三大任务的突破口。中国共产党十八届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决

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