以司法公正和司法权威为内核的司法改革路径探索

发布时间：2018-02-01 12:35

本文关键词： 司法公正司法权威司法改革制度建构　出处：《兰州学刊》2015年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：对司法而言,司法公正和司法权威如车之两轮,鸟之双翼。司法权威之工具理性与司法公正之价值理性的统一构筑着整个司法体系的社会公信力,支撑着法治大厦的建设。文章阐明了司法公正与司法权威的辩证关系,并提出了维护司法公正、提振司法权威的司法制度改革建构图景:在内部约束上以控制权力滥用和权力寻租为核心,合理限制司法机关"一把手"的人事权力,改革执法办案业绩评价机制,优化司法权力寻租行为的发现和惩戒机制;在外部监督方面,强化多元主体的督促督察作用,完善人民陪审员和人民监督员制度,发挥人大监督和舆论监督的作用。
[Abstract]:As far as justice is concerned, judicial justice and judicial authority are like two wheels of cars, two wings of birds, the unity of instrumental rationality of judicial authority and value rationality of judicial justice, which constructs the social credibility of the whole judicial system. The article expounds the dialectical relationship between judicial justice and judicial authority, and puts forward the maintenance of judicial justice. The reform of the judicial system to boost the judicial authority has a vision of constructing: the core of the internal restraint is to control the abuse of power and the power of rent-seeking, and to reasonably restrict the personnel power of the "first head" of the judicial organ. Reform the performance evaluation mechanism of law enforcement cases and optimize the discovery and punishment mechanism of judicial power rent-seeking behavior; In terms of external supervision, we should strengthen the role of supervision and supervision of multiple subjects, perfect the system of people's assessors and people's supervisors, and give play to the role of supervision by the people's Congress and public opinion.
【作者单位】：西南政法大学;重庆文理学院;
【基金】：教育部委托项目“法制与公民意识研究”(教政法司函[2013]4号) 重庆市高等教育教改项目“新建本科院校构建‘1133’非法学专业学生法律素养培育模式探索与实践”的阶段性成果(项目编号:143127)
【分类号】：D926
【正文快照】： 2015年是司法体制改革全面深入推进的一年。立法层面的“无法可依”问题,司法层面的“有法必依、执法必严、违法必究”问题,其解决都正在有序推进。如何对日渐羸弱的司法权威注入“正能量”,积极回应政府、社会公众对司法的合理期待,更好发挥司法所应当具有的惩恶扬善功用、维

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