外商投资股份有限公司的发展及其法律适用

发布时间：2019-03-03 15:20

【摘要】：正一、外商投资股份有限公司的发展对于股份有限公司,在不同的国家和地区有不同的表述,如英国称为"Company Limited By Shares","Stock Corporation",日本和韩国则称为"株式会社"。而且不同的学科领域,对股份有限公司的理解也有不同。股份有限公司作为一个法律术语力求表达的股份有限公司的本质特征、法律地位以及与其他公司形态的区别,但各国法律强调的侧重点不同。如法国《商事公司法》第73条规定:"公司资本分成股份,由以其出资额为限承担损失的股东设立的公司为股份有限公司。股东的人数不得低于7人"。台湾《公司法》第2条规定:"股份有限公司谓以7人以上之股东所组织,全部资本分为股份,股东就其所认股份对公司负其责任的公司"。我国《公司法》第2条在总结经验的基础上,将股份有限公司的定义表述为"全部资本分为等额股份、股东以其所持
[Abstract]:First, the development of Foreign Investment Co., Ltd. has different expressions in different countries and regions, such as "Company Limited By Shares", "Stock Corporation" in Britain, and "Co., Ltd" in Japan and Korea. And different subject fields, to the limited company's understanding also has the different. Joint stock limited company, as a legal term, seeks to express the essential characteristics, legal status and differences from other company forms of joint stock limited company, but the emphasis of national laws is different. For example, article 73 of the French Commercial Company Law states: "the capital of the company shall be divided into shares, and the company established by the shareholder whose contribution is limited to bear the loss shall be a joint stock limited company. The number of shareholders shall not be less than seven". Article 2 of the Company Law of Taiwan states: "A joint stock limited company is a company organized by a shareholder of more than seven persons, all of whose capital is divided into shares, and in respect of which the shareholder is liable to the company for the shares it warrants". Article 2 of the Company Law of our country, on the basis of summing up experience, expresses the definition of joint stock limited company as "all capital is divided into equal value shares, in which the shareholders hold the same amount of shares."
【作者单位】：中国人民大学法学院
【分类号】：D922.29

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