内地与香港关于结婚方面法律冲突及协调

发布时间：2018-02-13 22:44

本文关键词： 内地香港结婚法律冲突法律适用　出处：《中国社会科学院研究生院》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：婚姻是人类最为持久而又紧密的一种社会关系，夫妻之伦是整个社会人伦关系的基础和前提。自从1997年，香港回归之后，内地与香港之间联系的障碍被清除，两地之间通婚的现象以及与婚姻有关的法律活动逐渐增多。而由于香港回归之后，我国实行的是“一国两制”制度，香港特别行政区还保有立法权，造成香港婚姻法律制度与内地的婚姻法律制度之间存在一定的冲突。从内地和香港的立法现状来看，针对两者之间的婚姻法律制度的适用问题当前还有较多的不足之处，不利于梳理两地之间的婚姻家庭法律关系。本文对两地婚姻法律冲突形成的原因、特点以及解决冲突的基本原则进行了简单的介绍，对我国新颁布的《中华人民共和国涉外民事关系法律适用法》中关于涉外结婚法律适用的规定进行研究和比较，对其理论价值和现实意义进行探讨。通过对当前内地和香港结婚制度的实质要件与形式要件的冲突解决现状进行分析，及借鉴国外处理相关问题经验的考量，试图提出构建我国国情下解决两地结婚制度区际冲突的模式、对策。希望本文的研究能够有助于解决我国内地与香港两地之间结婚制度的区际法律冲突。
[Abstract]:Marriage is the most lasting and close social relationship of mankind, and the relationship between husband and wife is the foundation and prerequisite of the whole society. Since the handover of Hong Kong to China in 1997, the obstacles to the relationship between the mainland and Hong Kong have been removed. The phenomenon of intermarriage between the two places and the legal activities related to marriage are gradually increasing. Since the "one country, two systems" system has been implemented in China since the reunification of Hong Kong, the Hong Kong Special Administrative region still retains legislative power. This has resulted in a certain conflict between the marriage legal system in Hong Kong and the marriage legal system in the mainland. Judging from the current legislative situation in the mainland and Hong Kong, there are still many deficiencies in the application of the marriage legal system between the two. Not conducive to combing the legal relationship between marriage and family between the two places. This paper briefly introduces the causes, characteristics and basic principles of conflict of marriage laws between the two places. This paper makes a study and comparison of the provisions on the application of foreign marriage laws in the newly promulgated Law of the people's Republic of China on the legal Application of Foreign-related Civil Relations, Through the analysis of the current situation of conflict resolution between the essential and formal elements of the marriage system in the mainland and Hong Kong, and the consideration of the experience of foreign countries in dealing with related issues, the paper discusses its theoretical value and practical significance. This paper tries to put forward a model and countermeasures to solve the inter-regional conflict of marriage system between China and Hong Kong, and hopes that the research in this paper will be helpful to solve the interregional legal conflict between mainland China and Hong Kong.
【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D923;D997

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