“中国南海”范畴及我国行使主权沿革考——兼论“南海断续线”作为中国传统海疆线的历史依据

发布时间：2018-02-21 01:09

本文关键词： 中国南海南海断续线行使主权历史依据　出处：《太平洋学报》2013年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："中国南海"作为地理概念的产生与命名经过漫长的发展过程,反映了中国历代政府对南海作为国家海洋领土长期占有与实际控制的事实,并在近现代民族国家形成过程中得到国际社会广泛承认。民国时期在维护国家海洋国土的斗争中,以"南海断续线"标注于我国地图,既是对"中国南海"传统海疆范畴的考订与昭示,也是遵守当时国际法前提下的主权宣誓,更是依托当时国际习惯法维权的具体手段。本文认为,"南海断续线"具有"中国传统海疆线"的法理地位,符合《联合国海洋法公约》相应条款所规定的历史性权利要件,是不容否定的,这应作为我国与南海周边诸声索国就南海问题磋商与谈判的关键性法理支撑。
[Abstract]:The emergence and naming of "South China Sea" as a geographical concept has gone through a long process of development, which reflects the fact that the South China Sea has been occupied and actually controlled by Chinese governments for a long time as a national marine territory. During the period of the Republic of China, in the struggle to maintain the national maritime territory, it was marked "the intermittent line of the South China Sea" on the map of our country, and it was widely recognized by the international community in the process of the formation of the nation-state in the modern and modern times. It is not only an examination and demonstration of the traditional maritime boundary category of the "South China Sea", but also an oath of sovereignty under the premise of international law at that time. It is also based on the specific means of safeguarding the rights of international customary law at that time. This paper holds that the "intermittent line of the South China Sea" has the legal status of "China's traditional maritime boundary line" and conforms to the historical elements of rights stipulated in the corresponding articles of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. This should serve as the key legal support for the consultation and negotiation between China and the surrounding countries of the South China Sea on the issue of the South China Sea.
【作者单位】：广东海洋大学;
【基金】：中国太平洋学会重大项目:“东、南中国海诸岛中有争议岛屿的史地考证及相关问题研究”(2200214)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D823;D993.5

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