欧盟反规避制度之规避行为认定规则研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 02:25

本文选题：反规避制度　切入点：规避行为认定规则　出处：《华东政法大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着世界经济联系越来越紧密,中国的国际贸易市场进一步拓宽和发展,欧盟对于我国对外贸易合作具有越来越重要的战略地位,同时伴随着贸易的不断深入和拓展,各种贸易救济措施也层出不穷,而反规避措施则作为反倾销措施的补充与发展,在贸易保护措施方面已经越来越被广泛地使用。据相关数据统计,我国已经在近二十年内年已经成为遭受反倾销措施最多的国家,也是遭受反规避最严重的国家,而其中关于规避行为认定是该制度中最重要的规则。在遭受反规避调查的案件之中,其中很大一部分是来源于欧盟的调查,势必给我国的对外贸易产生重大不利影响。故此,为让企业从容地应对欧盟的反倾销之反规避调查,为进一步保障我国对外贸易中的正当利益,我们有必要对欧盟反规避制度中规避行为认定规则的现状以及实践进行全面而深入的研究。本文仅仅局限于对欧盟之反规避制度之规避行为认定规则的法律研究,开篇主要介绍了规避与反规避的性质以及对反规避措施的合法合理性讨论,同时对欧盟反规避制度的立法沿革进行了阐述。其后在对欧盟反规避立法的介绍下,通过案例的方式对欧盟的具体规避行为认定的实体规则进行分析和讨论。本文着重点在于对欧盟的规避行为认定实体规则、豁免制度、与规避行为认定相关的原产地规则通过案例方式进行分析论证,并结合学界以及实务界对此的观点,全面分析欧盟的规避行为认定规则,通过对此规则的优缺点探讨后,结合我国情况向企业和政府提供有针对性的建议。
[Abstract]:With the closer and closer economic ties in the world and the further expansion and development of China's international trade market, the EU has a more and more important strategic position for China's foreign trade cooperation. At the same time, with the continuous deepening and expanding of trade, Various trade relief measures have emerged in endlessly. Anti-circumvention measures, as a supplement and development of anti-dumping measures, have been more and more widely used in trade protection measures. According to relevant statistics, In the past 20 years, China has become the country that has suffered the most anti-dumping measures, and has also suffered the most serious anti-circumvention. Among them, the identification of circumvention is the most important rule in this system. In the cases under anti-circumvention investigation, a large part of which comes from the investigation of the European Union, which is bound to have a significant adverse impact on our foreign trade. In order to allow enterprises to respond calmly to EU anti-dumping anti-circumvention investigations, and to further safeguard the legitimate interests of China's foreign trade, It is necessary for us to conduct a comprehensive and in-depth study on the current situation and practice of the rules for the identification of circumvention in the anti-circumvention system of the European Union. In the beginning, the author mainly introduces the nature of circumvention and anti-circumvention, discusses the legal rationality of anti-circumvention measures, and expounds the legislative evolution of EU anti-circumvention system. This paper analyzes and discusses the substantive rules for the confirmation of specific circumvention behavior in the European Union through case studies. This paper focuses on the substantive rules of the confirmation of circumvention in the EU, the exemption system, The rules of origin related to the identification of circumvention are analyzed through case studies, and combined with the views of academic and practical circles, the rules of identification of circumvention in the European Union are comprehensively analyzed, and the advantages and disadvantages of this rule are discussed. Combined with the situation of our country to provide targeted advice to enterprises and governments.
【学位授予单位】：华东政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D996.1

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