论国际保付代理法律问题

发布时间：2018-03-17 11:43

本文选题：国际保付代理　切入点：法律机制　出处：《河北经贸大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：国际保付代理在上个世纪六十年代发端于欧洲,作为国际金融贸易支付手段之一,冲破了以往的由托收、汇付和国际信用证独霸的局面。这种局面的冲破可以使这种比较新颖的手段被不断运用到贸易过程中来。在运用过程中也存在着诸多问题,这些问题有些是因为外来原因导致的,有些问题是自身造成的。鉴于越来越多的国际保付代理案例的出现,相关国际条约的适用已经不能满足经济发展的需求,这种需求还需要借助于其他渠道来疏通。疏浚这条河道的方式就是更多更新的品种的出现。国际保付代理便应运而生,这种手段集几种手段优点于一体。只不过采用这种手段需要国家金融机构的介入才能运行下去,需要强大的经济实力作为后盾。很多国际法学者对该领域进行了比较细致的研究,国内以黄斌教授为代表,他们的理论知识和案例分析成为我研究该理论的主要知识源泉之一。本文主要从四个方面对国际保付代理进行了论述：第一章从国际保付代理业务的法律基础出发,探讨了国际保付代理的基本法律机制,其中还包括在国际保付代理业务中所涉及的各方当事人及其他们之间的法律关系。第二章是在第一章的法律基础之上,谈到在国际保付代理业务中各方当事人可能面临的法律风险,重点内容是进口商和出口商所面临的法律风险。第三章从国际保付代理相关的国际条约和国际惯例角度说明了国际保付代理这种国际金融贸易支付手段的国际法律渊源。第四章既是本文的重点也是本文的创新之处,讲到国际保付代理业务在运行过程之中所出现的法律问题及其相对的解决途径,更为重要的是国际保付代理新业务在本国以及在国际上的开展内容。
[Abstract]:In -40s, the international guarantee agency originated in Europe, as one of the international financial and trade payment means, broke through the past collection, The situation in which remittance and international letters of credit dominate. The breakthrough of this kind of situation can make this relatively novel means used in the trade process continuously. There are also many problems in the process of application. Some of these problems are caused by external reasons, and some problems are caused by themselves. In view of the increasing number of cases of international guarantee agency, the application of relevant international treaties can no longer meet the needs of economic development. This demand also needs to be dredged through other channels. The way of dredging this channel is the emergence of more newer species. The international insurance agency came into being. This means combines the advantages of several means, except that it requires the intervention of the national financial institutions to continue to operate. Many international law scholars have studied this field in detail. In China, Professor Huang Bin is the representative, their theoretical knowledge and case analysis have become one of the main sources of knowledge for me to study this theory. This paper mainly discusses the international insurance agency from four aspects:. The first chapter discusses the basic legal mechanism of international insurance agency from the legal basis of international insurance agency business, including the parties involved in international insurance agency business and their legal relations. The second chapter is based on the legal basis of the first chapter, talking about the legal risks that the parties may face in the international guarantee agency business, with the emphasis on the legal risks faced by importers and exporters. The third chapter explains the international legal source of international financial and trade payment means from the angle of international treaties and international practice. Chapter 4th is not only the focus of this paper, but also the innovation of this paper. What is more important is the international insurance agency new business in the domestic as well as in the international development content.
【学位授予单位】：河北经贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D996.2;F740.4

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