论商标平行进口

发布时间：2018-04-10 06:21

本文选题：平行进口　切入点：商标问题　出处：《华东政法学院》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：经济全球化使得众多的跨国公司可以将产品的设计,制造和销售以及管理等生产经营环节分别拿到不同的地区或国家去完成,因此,一种商品有可能在不同的国家或地区生产制造,而在各国之间流通。由于知识产权地域性,经济全球化的要求与知识产权的保护就会产生一定冲突,平行进口中的商标问题比较突出地反映了这种冲突。不论是发达国家还是发展中国家,都在试图寻求有效解决上述冲突的方法。一些区域经济体内部开始进行有益的实践。　商标产品的平行进口问题是近年来知识产权法学界讨论的热点问题,学者们众说纷纭,各执己见。各国对待商标产品平行进口问题的态度也是大相径庭,更多的国家甚至根本就没有这方面的明文规定。TRIPs 也没有对此作出规定,而把此问题留给各国自行决定。通常的观点认为,中国是个低价消费市场,发生平行进口的行为很少,但所谓价格的高低,总是相对的。虽然整体来说,中国的消费指数较低,但仍不乏相对偏高价格的领域,尤其是保健品、汽车、化妆品等。同时,由于“人民币不贬值”的国家政策的持续性,未来的状况会发生一定的变化。所以,中国对商标商品的平行进口问题,不能简单地作“是”或“否”的选择。　本文将分章探讨平行进口中的商标问题。　第一章提出平行进口中的商标问题,主要对平行进口的概念、特征及类型等基本问题做一明确的界定,从经济学的视角对商标产品平行进口的成因及影响进
[Abstract]:Economic globalization has made it possible for many multinational companies to take the design, manufacture, sale and management of products to different regions or countries to complete.A commodity may be manufactured in different countries or regions and circulated between countries.Due to the regional nature of intellectual property rights, the requirement of economic globalization and the protection of intellectual property rights will produce certain conflicts, and the trademark problems in parallel imports reflect this conflict more prominently.Both developed and developing countries are trying to find effective solutions to these conflicts.Some regional economies are beginning to practice in a useful way.The issue of parallel import of trademark products has been a hot issue in intellectual property law circle in recent years.The attitude of countries to the issue of parallel import of trademark products is also very different, and more countries do not even have explicit provisions in this respect. Trips do not provide for this, and leave this issue to each country to decide on its own.The usual view is that China is a low price consumer market, the behavior of parallel imports is rare, but the so-called high and low prices, always relative.Although overall, China's consumer index is low, but there are still relatively high prices in areas, especially health products, cars, cosmetics and so on.At the same time, due to the "no depreciation" of the national policy sustainability, the future situation will change.Therefore, China cannot simply choose "yes" or "no" for parallel import of trademark goods.This article will be divided into chapters to explore the parallel import of trademark issues.The first chapter puts forward the trademark problem in parallel import, mainly defines the concept, characteristics and types of parallel import, and analyzes the causes and influence of parallel import of trademark products from the perspective of economics.
【学位授予单位】：华东政法学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：D997.1

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