国际专利保护制度的新发展及对我国专利法的影响

发布时间：2018-04-11 01:24

本文选题：国际专利保护 + 新发展　；参考：《大连海事大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：国际专利制度也称世界专利制度,它是当前世界各国强化知识产权保护的最终产物。这一制度起源于19世纪中后期的《巴黎公约》,形成于20世纪中期的《专利合作条约(PCT)》,到了20世纪后期,由于国际间知识经济的不断发展,知识产权逐渐与各国的对外贸易产生紧密联系,《与贸易有关的知识产权协议(TRIPS)》的诞生促成了国际专利制度的新格局。在这一发展过程中,我国的专利法律制度虽然起步较晚,在1985年开始施行第一部《专利法》,但是我国一直不断地顺应国际形势的变化而进行法律体系的修改,在专利制度国际化方面做出了极大的努力。本文通过四个章节的论述,旨在阐明国际专利保护制度的发展变化对我国建立专利法律制度、完善法律体系等方面的影响和推动作用。本文第一章首先回顾了国际专利保护制度的起源和发展进程。简单介绍了作为国际专利保护制度基石的《巴黎公约》、形成统一专利申请制度的《专利合作条约(PCT)》以及将知识产权争端引入贸易解决机制的《TRIPS协议》的产生和发展状况,着重分析了它们在国际专利制度形成过程中的作用和主要贡献。在第二章中进一步分析了国际专利保护制度进入21世纪以来的最新发展情况,并预测了其未来的发展趋势。接下来,在本文的第三章中就我国为适应国际形势变化而进行的专利法修改进行了详细的阐述,通过对三次修法的历史背景和主要成果的分析研究,阐明我国顺应国际专利制度发展的新形势,借鉴外国的先进立法经验,对专利法进行适合国情的修改,促进我国专利制度尽快与国际接轨。从这一内容可以看出,我国专利法的国际化进程中由被动转为主动、由仅着眼国内保护到放眼国际保护的法律理念的变化。本文的最后一章,通过分析现行专利法在国际专利保护理论和实践的不足,同时,在此基础上对我国专利制度建设提出了笔者的几点建议,为我国未来专利制度的国际化指明了发展方向。
[Abstract]:International patent system, also known as the world patent system, is the final product of strengthening intellectual property protection.This system originated from the Paris Convention in the middle and late 19th century, and formed in the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) in the middle of the 20th century. In the latter part of the 20th century, because of the continuous development of the international knowledge economy,Intellectual property rights (IPR) are closely related to the foreign trade of various countries. The birth of trips brings about a new pattern of the international patent system.In the course of this development, although the patent legal system of our country started relatively late, the first Patent Law was put into effect in 1985, but our country has been constantly adapting to the changes of the international situation and carrying out the revision of the legal system.Great efforts have been made in the internationalization of patent system.Through the discussion of four chapters, the purpose of this paper is to clarify the influence and promotion effect of the development and change of international patent protection system on the establishment of patent legal system and the perfection of legal system in China.The first chapter reviews the origin and development of the international patent protection system.This paper briefly introduces the Paris Convention, which is the cornerstone of the international patent protection system, the Patent Cooperation Treaty, which forms a unified patent application system, and the emergence and development of the TRIPS Agreement, which introduces intellectual property disputes into the trade settlement mechanism.Their role and main contribution in the formation of international patent system are emphatically analyzed.In the second chapter, the latest development of the international patent protection system in the 21st century is analyzed, and its future development trend is forecasted.Then, in the third chapter of this paper, the patent law revision to adapt to the changes of international situation is elaborated in detail, and the historical background and main achievements of the third revision law are analyzed and studied.This paper expounds that our country conforms to the new situation of the development of the international patent system, draws lessons from the advanced legislative experience of foreign countries, modifies the patent law in accordance with the national conditions, and promotes the patent system of our country to connect with the international system as soon as possible.From this content, we can see that in the process of internationalization of China's patent law, the change from passive to active, from focusing only on domestic protection to focusing on international protection, has changed.In the last chapter of this paper, by analyzing the shortcomings of current patent law in the theory and practice of international patent protection, the author puts forward some suggestions on the construction of patent system in China.It points out the developing direction for the internationalization of our country's future patent system.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D997.1;D923.42

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