《里斯本条约》:欧盟改革与宪政化

发布时间：2018-05-07 04:38

本文选题：《里斯本条约》 + 宪法条约　；参考：《欧洲研究》2010年03期

【摘要】：作为欧盟历时近十年改革与宪政化的成果,《里斯本条约》为欧洲一体化开启了一个新的篇章,在很多方面为欧洲一体化奠定了新的基础。从《里斯本条约》的内容来看,欧盟的本轮改革基本实现了2001年"莱肯宣言"所提出的目标,解决了欧盟扩大后的运行机制问题,在机制上加强了欧盟应对全球化挑战的行动能力,《里斯本条约》将使欧盟更加透明、更具效率、更加民主化。在这个意义上,《里斯本条约》为欧盟在可预见的将来提供了稳定的机构与机制框架,无疑会促进欧洲一体化的进一步发展。但是,从欧盟宪法条约的起草到《里斯本条约》生效过程中存在着各种争论及《里斯本条约》本身来看,《里斯本条约》并没有解决欧洲一体化的许多根本性问题,它虽然预示了欧洲进一步一体化的方向,但没有确定欧洲一体化未来可发展的目标。
[Abstract]:As a result of the reform and constitutionalism of the European Union for nearly ten years, the Lisbon Treaty has opened a new chapter for European integration and laid a new foundation for European integration in many aspects. Judging from the contents of the Lisbon Treaty, the current round of reform of the European Union has basically achieved the goals set forth in the 2001 "Laiken Declaration" and solved the issue of the operational mechanism of the EU after its enlargement. The Lisbon Treaty will make the EU more transparent, more efficient and more democratic. In this sense, the Lisbon Treaty provides the EU with a stable institutional and institutional framework for the foreseeable future, and will undoubtedly promote the further development of European integration. However, from the drafting of the European Union's constitutional treaty to the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, there were various controversies and the Lisbon Treaty itself did not solve many fundamental problems of European integration. Although it foreshadowed the direction of further integration in Europe, it did not set the goal for the future development of European integration.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院欧洲研究所;
【分类号】：D99

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