WTO农业协议下中国农业补贴法律制度研究

发布时间：2018-06-05 03:23

本文选题：农业补贴 + 法律制度　；参考：《北京交通大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：农业是人类生存和发展的最为基本的产业,是国民经济的基础,是我们人类生存中物质资料的主要来源。农业的发展程度直接决定着一个国家和地区社会经济的稳定。但是由于农业自身所具有的特性,仅仅依靠其自身的积累很难会得到有效地发展。所以,世界范围内各个国家和地区都普遍实施支持和保护农业的政策。我国加入了WTO,这就要求我国的相关政策应该符合其规定,农业补贴制度也包括在内。我国的农业补贴法律制度相较以前已经有了很大的改善,但是与WTO下的《农业协定》相比还有很多不足之处。怎样在WTO下《农业协定》范围内建构和完善我国的农业补贴法律制度具有非常重要的意义。本文在现有理论研究成果和国内外实践的基础上,对农业补贴的法律制度进行了相应的研究。除了引言和结论外,全文约3万字,主要有三大部分：第一部分讲述了农业补贴法律制度的法理基础,重点阐述了农业补贴的概念、意义以及WTO《农业协议》中有关农业补贴法律制度的主要内容。这一部分是本文研究的基础。第二部分对我国的农业补贴立法及实施现状进行了分析,并以《农业协议》为标准提出了我国农业补贴立法上的缺失与实施上的不足,主要是从黄箱、绿箱以及蓝箱这三方面进行阐述。这一部分为第三部分的完善建议提供了依据。第三部分是本文的重点,根据第二部分提出的问题阐述了完善我国农业补贴法律制度的建议和措施。首先是立法上的完善,包括完善的目标和原则以及立法规定等。其次是对农业补贴具体法律制度进行设计,其是围绕黄箱、绿箱和蓝箱这三方面进行具体分析的。
[Abstract]:Agriculture is the most basic industry for human survival and development, the basis of the national economy, and the main source of material data in our human existence. The development of agriculture directly determines the social and economic stability of a country and region. However, due to the characteristics of agriculture itself, it is difficult to develop effectively by its own accumulation. Therefore, countries and regions all over the world generally implement policies to support and protect agriculture. China has joined WTO, which requires that the relevant policies of our country should conform to its regulations, and the agricultural subsidy system should also be included. The legal system of agricultural subsidy in our country has been greatly improved compared with the previous one, but there are still many deficiencies compared with the Agriculture Agreement under WTO. How to construct and perfect the legal system of agricultural subsidy under WTO is of great significance. Based on the existing theoretical research results and domestic and foreign practice, this paper studies the legal system of agricultural subsidies. In addition to the introduction and conclusions, the full text is about 30,000 words, with three main parts: The first part describes the legal basis of the legal system of agricultural subsidies, focusing on the concept and significance of agricultural subsidies, as well as the main contents of the legal system of agricultural subsidies in WTO. This part is the basis of this study. The second part analyzes the current situation of agricultural subsidy legislation and implementation in our country, and puts forward the deficiency and deficiency of agricultural subsidy legislation in our country according to the agricultural agreement, mainly from the yellow box. Green box and blue box these three aspects to elaborate. This part provides the basis for the improvement of the third part. The third part is the focus of this paper, according to the second part of the problems put forward to improve the legal system of agricultural subsidies in China's recommendations and measures. The first is the perfection of legislation, including the goal and principle of perfection, as well as legislative provisions. The second is the design of the specific legal system of agricultural subsidy, which focuses on the yellow box, green box and blue box.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D996;F320

【参考文献】