共同开发海洋资源国际法问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-27 23:28

本文选题：共同开发 + 国家实践　；参考：《东北大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国是共同开发的积极倡导者,愿意以共同开发方式解决与周边国家的海洋划界和领土争端。我国目前所采取的策略是坚持双边谈判,主要考虑在仅仅涉及两个国家的争议区域建立双边性的共同开发制度。中国提出的“搁置争议,共同开发”的主张,是目前处理海洋资源争议最现实可行的方法。全文除绪论与总结外,共分五个部分：第一部分,共同开发海洋资源的法律制度概述,最先写出共同开发海洋资源的含义和历史沿革,包括共同开发海洋资源的含义,共同开发海洋资源的历史沿革。接着写共同开发海洋资源的法律依据和法律原则。最后写共同开发海洋资源的法律特征和法律地位,从法理角度进行阐述。第二部分,共同开发海洋资源的国家实践与评析,首先介绍共同开发海洋资源的两种类型；跨界海洋矿藏的共同开发和重叠海域资源的共同开发。接着举两个例子加以说明,对两个条约的核心内容加以阐述,并对它们进行评析。第三部分,共同开发区的相关法律制度,首先写共同开发区的行政管理模式和管理机构,接着完整阐述共同开发区的税收法律制度,最后写共同开发区的收益分配制度。第四部分,共同开发区的管辖权与争端解决机制,首先写共同开发区法律框架,接着写共同开发区的管辖权的分配,最后写共同开发区争端的解决。第五部分,中国与海洋资源共同开发,最先写中国实行共同开发的必要性和可行性,从三个方面进行阐述,接着分别写中国东海和中国南海与共同开发,并对方案进行评析。
[Abstract]:China is an active advocate of joint development and is willing to resolve maritime delimitation and territorial disputes with neighboring countries through joint development. The strategy adopted by our country at present is to insist on bilateral negotiations and mainly consider the establishment of a bilateral joint development system in the disputed areas involving only two countries. China's idea of "shelving disputes and developing jointly" is the most practical and feasible way to deal with disputes over marine resources. In addition to the introduction and summary, the full text is divided into five parts: the first part is an overview of the legal system for the joint development of marine resources, the first to write out the meaning and historical evolution of the joint development of marine resources. Including the meaning of joint development of marine resources, the historical evolution of joint development of marine resources. Then write the legal basis and principles of joint development of marine resources. Finally, the legal characteristics and legal status of joint development of marine resources are described from the perspective of legal theory. In the second part, the national practice and evaluation of joint exploitation of marine resources are introduced. Firstly, two types of joint exploitation of marine resources, joint exploitation of transboundary marine deposits and joint exploitation of overlapping marine resources are introduced. Then two examples are given to illustrate the core contents of the two treaties and to comment on them. The third part, the related legal system of the joint development zone, firstly, the administrative management model and the management organization of the joint development zone, then the tax law system of the joint development zone, and finally the income distribution system of the joint development zone. The fourth part, the jurisdiction and dispute settlement mechanism of the joint development zone, firstly, the legal framework of the joint development zone, then the distribution of the jurisdiction of the joint development zone, and finally the settlement of the joint development zone dispute. In the fifth part, China and marine resources are jointly exploited. The necessity and feasibility of China's joint development are first described, and then the East China Sea and South China Sea are described and the scheme is evaluated.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D993.5

【参考文献】