国际碳捕捉与碳封存法律问题研究
发布时间：2018-07-20 20:48
【摘要】：全球气候变化不仅是全球环境问题,也是重大的发展问题,全球气候变化作为重大热点问题越来越受到国际社会的普遍关注。世界各国近年来共同致力于减少温室气体排放相关的科学研究、技术开发和多领域国际公约的规范,力求从技术、经济和法律层面寻求长期有效的解决方法。自1979年第一次世界气候大会上气候变化问题被提上议事日程时起,在全球范围内,作为解决气候变化问题的方法之一的碳捕捉与碳封存(CCS)受到关注,许多和碳捕捉与碳封存(CCS)相关的活动正在进行,并且数量越来越多。 目前碳捕捉与碳封存(Carbon Capture and Storage,简称CCS)已成为各国较多关注的对于减少二氧化碳排放和减缓全球气候变化的重点技术。世界各国在不断推进碳捕捉与碳封存(CCS)的研究以及潜力评估与开发的同时,也在持续推进CCS广泛运用的政策措施和法律制度、监管框架的增加和深化。 碳捕捉与碳封存(CCS)的应用过程少不了法律的规制,从二氧化碳的运输、二氧化碳捕捉与封存的管辖范围划分、二氧化碳的封存到法律适用以及侵权责任的承担,很多的阶段都需要探讨相关的法律问题。本文认为我国在引入碳捕捉与碳封存(CCS)的同时也有必要借鉴碳捕捉与碳封存立法完备的国家的经验,建立起我国的一套关于规制碳捕捉与碳封存的立法体系,推动碳捕捉与碳封存在我国的大规模商业化运用。
[Abstract]:Global climate change is not only a global environmental problem, but also a major development issue. As a major hot issue, global climate change has been paid more and more attention by the international community. In recent years, countries all over the world have made joint efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to scientific research, technology development and the norms of multi-field international conventions, and strive to seek long-term and effective solutions from the technical, economic and legal aspects. Since the first World Climate Conference was put on the agenda in 1979, carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS), one of the solutions to climate change, has attracted worldwide attention. Many activities related to carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) are under way and are increasing in number. At present, carbon capture and storage (CCS) has become a key technology to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and mitigate global climate change. With the continuous development of carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) research and potential assessment, countries all over the world continue to promote the increase and deepening of CCS's widely used policy measures, legal system and regulatory framework. The application process of carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) is not without the regulation of law, from the transportation of carbon dioxide, the division of the jurisdiction of carbon dioxide capture and storage, the storage of carbon dioxide to the application of law and the assumption of tort liability. There are many stages in which the relevant legal issues need to be explored. This paper holds that while introducing carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS), it is necessary to draw lessons from the experience of countries with complete legislation on carbon capture and sequestration, and establish a legislative system to regulate carbon capture and sequestration in China. Promote the large-scale commercial use of carbon capture and sequestration in China.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D996.9
本文编号：2134733
[Abstract]:Global climate change is not only a global environmental problem, but also a major development issue. As a major hot issue, global climate change has been paid more and more attention by the international community. In recent years, countries all over the world have made joint efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to scientific research, technology development and the norms of multi-field international conventions, and strive to seek long-term and effective solutions from the technical, economic and legal aspects. Since the first World Climate Conference was put on the agenda in 1979, carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS), one of the solutions to climate change, has attracted worldwide attention. Many activities related to carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) are under way and are increasing in number. At present, carbon capture and storage (CCS) has become a key technology to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and mitigate global climate change. With the continuous development of carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) research and potential assessment, countries all over the world continue to promote the increase and deepening of CCS's widely used policy measures, legal system and regulatory framework. The application process of carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) is not without the regulation of law, from the transportation of carbon dioxide, the division of the jurisdiction of carbon dioxide capture and storage, the storage of carbon dioxide to the application of law and the assumption of tort liability. There are many stages in which the relevant legal issues need to be explored. This paper holds that while introducing carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS), it is necessary to draw lessons from the experience of countries with complete legislation on carbon capture and sequestration, and establish a legislative system to regulate carbon capture and sequestration in China. Promote the large-scale commercial use of carbon capture and sequestration in China.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D996.9
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