性别平权发展与反家庭暴力政策框架变迁:联合国经验的启示

发布时间：2018-07-27 20:07

【摘要】：联合国反家庭暴力政策框架伴随着性别平权的发展而变迁。联合国界定了性别中立的人权概念及原则,首次将个人权利与平等确立为国际准则,进而将个人暴力问题引入政治议程,提出保护个人不受暴力侵犯是国家的责任。《消除对女性一切形式歧视公约》一般性建议将暴力议题引入性别歧视范畴,正式明确提出对妇女的暴力就是人权和性别不平等,反家庭暴力成为反对性别暴力的一项任务进入联合国政策。1995年世界妇女大会倡导性别主流化,促使性别平等与其他平等议题相融合,打破了不同性别与身份之间的隔离,使反家暴政策的范围从仅仅保护妇女和家庭拓展为更具包容性的普惠政策。这一政策的演变及其经验,对我国反家暴政策的发展与完善具有深刻的启示意义。
[Abstract]:The UN domestic violence policy framework changes with the development of gender equality. The United Nations has defined the concept and principles of gender-neutral human rights, establishing, for the first time, the rights and equality of individuals as international norms, thereby placing the issue of individual violence on the political agenda, Stating that it is the responsibility of the State to protect individuals from violence. The general recommendation of the Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination against Women introduces the topic of violence into the context of gender discrimination, formalizing violence against women as human rights and gender inequality, Combating domestic violence as a mandate to combat gender-based violence has been integrated into United Nations policy. The 1995 World Conference on Women promoted gender mainstreaming, promoting the integration of gender equality with other equality issues and breaking the segregation between gender and identity, Expand the scope of domestic violence policy from merely protecting women and families to more inclusive and inclusive policies. The evolution and experience of this policy have profound enlightenment significance for the development and perfection of anti-domestic violence policy in China.
【作者单位】：浙江大学公共管理学院;
【分类号】：D998.2

【相似文献】