对中国相关原材料出口限制措施案的分析
发布时间：2018-08-16 12:34
【摘要】：“中国相关原材料出口限制措施案(DS395)”是涉及中国WTO争端解决的一个最受关注的新近案例。本案涉及了司法经济原则、透明度要求程度、《中华人民共和国加入WTO议定书》和《中国加入工作组报告书》的法律地位和法律适用等法律问题,援引GATT第20条例外条款作为抗辩理由的合法性、合理性。这些法律问题相当典型,在今后的案例中,上述问题肯定还将遇到。本文重点关注《中华人民共和国加入WTO议定书》与GATT第20条例外援引问题。从概述基本案情和专家组报告的角度出发,在专家组主要裁定结论的基础上,本文对中国能否在WTO规则及《中华人民共和国加入WTO议定书》下援引GATT第20条例外条款进行抗辩,以及GATT第20条的法律适用性进行讨论和分析。本文认为,GATT第20条已经成为今后涉及中国案件的“矛”与“盾”。因此,我们有必要系统研究GATT第20条以及WTO争端解决实践中对相关案例的解释,为我国的提供一项有力的法律武器。
[Abstract]:The China-related Raw material Export restrictions (DS395) case is one of the most recent cases involving China's WTO dispute settlement. The case deals with legal issues such as the principle of judicial economy, the degree of transparency requirements, the legal status and legal application of the Protocol on the accession of the people's Republic of China to the WTO and the report of the working Group on China's accession to the WTO. The lawfulness and reasonableness of invoking the non-clause of GATT Regulation 20 as the defense. These legal problems are quite typical and will certainly be encountered in future cases. This paper focuses on the issue of the people's Republic of China's accession to the WTO Protocol and the 20 th Regulation of GATT. From the point of view of summarizing the basic facts of the case and the report of the Panel of experts, and on the basis of the main conclusions of the Panel of experts, this paper defends whether China can invoke the provisions of the 20th Regulation of GATT under the WTO rules and the Protocol of the people's Republic of China's accession to WTO. And the legal applicability of Article 20 of GATT is discussed and analyzed. This paper holds that Article 20 of GATT has become the "spear" and "shield" concerning Chinese cases in the future. Therefore, it is necessary for us to systematically study Article 20 of GATT and the interpretation of relevant cases in the practice of WTO dispute settlement, so as to provide a powerful legal weapon for our country.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D996.1
，
本文编号：2185999
[Abstract]:The China-related Raw material Export restrictions (DS395) case is one of the most recent cases involving China's WTO dispute settlement. The case deals with legal issues such as the principle of judicial economy, the degree of transparency requirements, the legal status and legal application of the Protocol on the accession of the people's Republic of China to the WTO and the report of the working Group on China's accession to the WTO. The lawfulness and reasonableness of invoking the non-clause of GATT Regulation 20 as the defense. These legal problems are quite typical and will certainly be encountered in future cases. This paper focuses on the issue of the people's Republic of China's accession to the WTO Protocol and the 20 th Regulation of GATT. From the point of view of summarizing the basic facts of the case and the report of the Panel of experts, and on the basis of the main conclusions of the Panel of experts, this paper defends whether China can invoke the provisions of the 20th Regulation of GATT under the WTO rules and the Protocol of the people's Republic of China's accession to WTO. And the legal applicability of Article 20 of GATT is discussed and analyzed. This paper holds that Article 20 of GATT has become the "spear" and "shield" concerning Chinese cases in the future. Therefore, it is necessary for us to systematically study Article 20 of GATT and the interpretation of relevant cases in the practice of WTO dispute settlement, so as to provide a powerful legal weapon for our country.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D996.1
，
本文编号：2185999
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