论条约演化解释对国家同意原则的冲击
发布时间：2018-08-25 13:05
【摘要】：条约的演化解释会引起条约语义变化,导致条约权利和义务的变动,对传统的国家同意原则造成冲击。具体表现在,对缔约时的原初意图进行演化解释,以《维也纳条约法公约》第31条解释要素掩盖演化解释中的语义变动,非缔约国要素对嗣后行为逐渐产生影响。演化解释冲击国家同意原则,其内在机理包括心理因素、实践因素和机制因素。演化解释一定程度上可推进条约体系的自动更新,符合国际秩序自动微调的现实需要,逐渐发展为《维也纳条约法公约》解释通则中,时间要素被强化的一项细化解释方法,但也可能冲击甚至突破国家同意原则。中国需要及时把握条约演化解释的发展规律和深远影响并及时作出因应。
[Abstract]:The evolution and interpretation of treaties will cause changes in the semantic meaning of treaties, and cause changes in treaty rights and obligations, which will impact on the traditional principle of state consent. In particular, the original intention of contracting is interpreted by evolution, and the semantic changes in evolution are concealed by the elements of interpretation in Article 31 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of treaties, and the factors of non-contracting parties gradually influence subsequent acts. Evolution interprets the principle of shock to state consent, and its intrinsic mechanism includes psychological factors, practical factors and mechanism factors. To a certain extent, evolutionary interpretation can advance the automatic updating of the treaty system, which accords with the practical need of automatic fine-tuning of the international order, and gradually develops into a detailed interpretation method in the general rules of interpretation of the Vienna Convention on the Law of treaties, in which the time element is strengthened. But it may also impact or even break the principle of national consent. China needs to grasp the development law and far-reaching influence of treaty evolution interpretation in time and make timely response.
【作者单位】： 华东政法大学经济法学院;
【基金】：国家哲学社会科学基金青年项目(16CFX066)“条约解释的新趋势和中国影响力研究”
【分类号】：D996
，
本文编号：2202967
[Abstract]:The evolution and interpretation of treaties will cause changes in the semantic meaning of treaties, and cause changes in treaty rights and obligations, which will impact on the traditional principle of state consent. In particular, the original intention of contracting is interpreted by evolution, and the semantic changes in evolution are concealed by the elements of interpretation in Article 31 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of treaties, and the factors of non-contracting parties gradually influence subsequent acts. Evolution interprets the principle of shock to state consent, and its intrinsic mechanism includes psychological factors, practical factors and mechanism factors. To a certain extent, evolutionary interpretation can advance the automatic updating of the treaty system, which accords with the practical need of automatic fine-tuning of the international order, and gradually develops into a detailed interpretation method in the general rules of interpretation of the Vienna Convention on the Law of treaties, in which the time element is strengthened. But it may also impact or even break the principle of national consent. China needs to grasp the development law and far-reaching influence of treaty evolution interpretation in time and make timely response.
【作者单位】： 华东政法大学经济法学院;
【基金】：国家哲学社会科学基金青年项目(16CFX066)“条约解释的新趋势和中国影响力研究”
【分类号】：D996
，
本文编号：2202967
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