欧盟反补贴法中补贴认定规则研究

发布时间：2018-09-10 08:22

【摘要】：在经济全球化以及国际金融危机的影响下,欧盟等纷纷修改其反补贴法,以保护本国产业,提高本国产业的国际竞争力,从一定程度上说这将使我国出口产品面临反补贴措施的高潮。我国对欧盟反补贴制度的研究还处在起步阶段,这对从容应对欧盟启动的反补贴调查是极为不利的。因此,对欧盟反补贴制度进行深入研究,借鉴国际先进经验以维护我国产业安全,具有重大理论和实践意义。本文分为引言、正文和结语三大部分,其中正文由四章构成。第一章主要对欧盟反补贴法中的补贴规则进行阐释。本章首先从欧盟反补贴规则的历史演变进行分析,接着从法理角度对欧盟反补贴法中的补贴进行分析,为下文做铺垫；然后,从实证角度对欧盟反补贴法中补贴的定义和构成要件进行了详细论证,重点探讨了财政资助和授予利益的内涵。第二章主要探讨欧盟反补贴法中专向性标准界定问题。本章首先阐述了欧盟反补贴法中专向性的定义；接着探析了欧盟反补贴调查中专向性确定的问题。第三章主要探讨欧盟反补贴法中补贴的分类问题。本章主要从实证角度对欧盟的可抵消补贴和不可抵消补贴进行阐释。第四章主要探讨欧盟反补贴法中的补贴认定规则对中国的启示。本章分别从立法、政策调整、应对办法三个角度阐述欧盟的相关规则对中国的启示。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of economic globalization and the international financial crisis, the European Union and others have amended their countervailing laws one after another in order to protect their own industries and improve their international competitiveness. To a certain extent, this will make our export products face the climax of anti-subsidy measures. The study of EU countervailing system in China is still in its infancy, which is extremely disadvantageous to the countervailing investigation initiated by EU. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the countervailing system of EU and to use international advanced experience for reference to safeguard the industrial safety of our country. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion, in which the text is composed of four chapters. The first chapter mainly explains the subsidy rules in EU countervailing law. This chapter firstly analyzes the historical evolution of EU countervailing rules, and then analyzes the subsidies in EU countervailing law from the angle of legal theory, which lays the groundwork for the following. In this paper, the definition and constituent elements of subsidy in EU countervailing law are discussed in detail, and the connotation of financial aid and conferment of benefits is discussed in detail. The second chapter mainly discusses the definition of specialized standards in EU countervailing law. This chapter first expounds the definition of specialization in EU countervailing law, and then probes into the determination of specialization in EU countervailing investigation. The third chapter mainly discusses the classification of subsidies in EU countervailing law. This chapter mainly from the empirical point of view of the European Union can offset subsidies and non-offset subsidies to explain. Chapter four mainly discusses the enlightenment to China from the rules of subsidy recognition in EU countervailing law. This chapter expounds the enlightenment of EU rules to China from three angles: legislation, policy adjustment and countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D996.1

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