南太平洋区域海洋机制的缘起、发展及意义
发布时间:2018-11-05 14:46
【摘要】:区域海洋机制的形成和发展,是南太平洋区域一体化进程的重要组成部分和重大成就之一。这一机制形成的最初动力,来自南太平洋地区独立、自治岛国政府和人民共同的政治关切和环境关切,并经历了四个发展阶段:20世纪70年代中至80年代初,机制的地理空间"基本构块"、国际法框架和组织结构框架形制初具;20世纪80年代,随着南太平洋论坛渔业局和南太平洋区域环境规划署的建立,以及渔业资源和环境领域系列公约的通过和签署,区域海洋机制的组织框架和公约框架基本形成;20世纪90年代,区域海洋机制在实践中不断向纵深发展,同时针对暴露出来的一些问题,采取了积极应对之策;新世纪以来,区域海洋机制在制定区域海洋政策、确立"四支柱"区域组织框架、推出区域海
[Abstract]:The formation and development of the regional seas mechanism is one of the important components and achievements of the South Pacific regional integration process. The initial impetus for this mechanism came from the political and environmental concerns of the independent, autonomous island governments and peoples of the South Pacific region, and went through four stages of development: from the mid-1970s to the early 1980s, The geospatial "basic blocks" of the mechanism, the framework of international law and the framework of organizational structure have taken shape; In the 1980s, with the establishment of the South Pacific Forum Fisheries Agency and the South Pacific Regional Environment Programme, as well as the adoption and signing of a series of conventions in the field of fisheries resources and environment, the organizational and convention framework of the regional seas mechanism was basically formed; In the 1990s, the regional seas mechanism developed in depth in practice, at the same time, some problems were exposed, and some active countermeasures were taken. Since the new century, regional seas mechanisms have developed regional seas policies, established a "four-pillar" regional organizational framework and launched regional seas
【作者单位】: 聊城大学;
【基金】:国家社科基金项目“美国与世界海洋自由历史进程研究”(15BSS019)的阶段性成果 辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目“美国与世界海洋自由历史进程研究”(W2015019)的资助
【分类号】:D993.5
本文编号:2312402
[Abstract]:The formation and development of the regional seas mechanism is one of the important components and achievements of the South Pacific regional integration process. The initial impetus for this mechanism came from the political and environmental concerns of the independent, autonomous island governments and peoples of the South Pacific region, and went through four stages of development: from the mid-1970s to the early 1980s, The geospatial "basic blocks" of the mechanism, the framework of international law and the framework of organizational structure have taken shape; In the 1980s, with the establishment of the South Pacific Forum Fisheries Agency and the South Pacific Regional Environment Programme, as well as the adoption and signing of a series of conventions in the field of fisheries resources and environment, the organizational and convention framework of the regional seas mechanism was basically formed; In the 1990s, the regional seas mechanism developed in depth in practice, at the same time, some problems were exposed, and some active countermeasures were taken. Since the new century, regional seas mechanisms have developed regional seas policies, established a "four-pillar" regional organizational framework and launched regional seas
【作者单位】: 聊城大学;
【基金】:国家社科基金项目“美国与世界海洋自由历史进程研究”(15BSS019)的阶段性成果 辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目“美国与世界海洋自由历史进程研究”(W2015019)的资助
【分类号】:D993.5
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