中国—东盟旅游服务贸易法律研究
发布时间:2018-12-18 18:27
【摘要】:以经济区域一体化推进经济全球化是当今世界的一个发展趋势,20世纪90年代,区域旅游合作成为旅游合作的重点。中国政府及东盟各国政府非常重视旅游服务贸易的合作与发展,2010年1月1日,中国—东盟自由贸易区(以下简称CAFTA)建成,为中国与东盟之间的旅游服务贸易合作创造了机遇,同时也带来了挑战。 中国与东盟签署的自贸区《服务贸易协议》,于2007年7月实施,这是中国与东盟进行旅游合作的国际法基础。在《服务贸易协议》中,东盟十个成员国中除了老挝和缅甸外,都对自贸易区的旅游服务贸易做出了高于WTO水平的承诺。 东盟八国(马来西亚、印度尼西亚、泰国、菲律宾、新加坡、文莱、越南、柬埔寨、)以减让表的形式对其选定的旅游服务部门做出了具体承诺,而我国并没有针对CAFTA在旅游服务贸易方面做出具体承诺,而是参照GATS中对旅游服务贸易的承诺对东盟十国中的WTO成员做出承诺。《服务贸易协议》作为CAFTA一个重要的服务贸易自由化框架协议,将逐步消除我国与东盟之间旅游服务贸易的贸易壁垒,极大地推动CAFTA旅游服务贸易的自由化,为双方搭建一个新的合作平台。本文试图从法律制度的层面,并结合旅游经济学的论证方法,考察中国—东盟旅游服务贸易的制度安排,对其存在的问题提出有益的建议,并对其制度建设提出有益的观点,本文的创新点在于不主张迅速建立中国—东盟无国界旅游圈,而应当渐进式地开放我国旅游市场。 这篇论文主要包括以下四个部分:第一部分介绍中国、东盟各自旅游业发展概况和中国—东盟旅游服务贸易的现状;第二部分根据《框架协议》和《服务贸易协议》,分析我国和东盟各国根据旅游服务贸易具体减让表做出的承诺;第三部分在全面分析的基础上,指出国际法和国内法存在的问题;第四部分对相应的问题提出法律建议。
[Abstract]:It is a development trend of the world to promote economic globalization by economic regional integration. In 1990s, regional tourism cooperation became the focus of tourism cooperation. The Chinese government and ASEAN governments attach great importance to the cooperation and development of tourism service trade. On January 1, 2010, the China-ASEAN Free Trade area (CAFTA) was established. It not only creates opportunities but also challenges for the cooperation of tourism service trade between China and ASEAN. The FTA Agreement between China and ASEAN was implemented in July 2007, which is the basis of international law for tourism cooperation between China and ASEAN. In the Agreement on Trade in Services, all 10 ASEAN members except Laos and Myanmar have made commitments above the WTO level for trade in tourism services in the trade zone. Eight ASEAN countries (Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines, Singapore, Brunei, Vietnam, Cambodia) made specific commitments in the form of schedules to their selected tourism services sector, However, China has not made a specific commitment to CAFTA in the area of tourism service trade. The Agreement on Trade in Services (Agreement on Trade in Services) is an important framework agreement for the liberalization of trade in services for the CAFTA, referring to the commitment to trade in tourism services made in the GATS to the members of the WTO among the ten ASEAN countries. It will gradually eliminate the barriers to trade in tourism services between China and ASEAN, greatly promote the liberalization of CAFTA trade in tourism services, and build a new platform for cooperation between the two sides. This paper attempts to investigate the institutional arrangement of China-ASEAN tourism service trade from the perspective of legal system and combined with the demonstration method of tourism economics, and puts forward some useful suggestions on its existing problems and points of view on its institutional construction. The innovation of this paper lies in the fact that we should gradually open up the tourism market of our country instead of advocating the rapid establishment of China-ASEAN tourism circle without national boundaries. This paper mainly includes the following four parts: the first part introduces China, ASEAN tourism development and the current situation of China-ASEAN tourism service trade; The second part, according to the Framework Agreement and the Agreement on Trade in Services, analyzes the commitments made by China and ASEAN countries according to the specific schedule of trade in tourism services. The third part points out the problems in international law and domestic law on the basis of comprehensive analysis.
【学位授予单位】:云南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D996.1
本文编号:2386302
[Abstract]:It is a development trend of the world to promote economic globalization by economic regional integration. In 1990s, regional tourism cooperation became the focus of tourism cooperation. The Chinese government and ASEAN governments attach great importance to the cooperation and development of tourism service trade. On January 1, 2010, the China-ASEAN Free Trade area (CAFTA) was established. It not only creates opportunities but also challenges for the cooperation of tourism service trade between China and ASEAN. The FTA Agreement between China and ASEAN was implemented in July 2007, which is the basis of international law for tourism cooperation between China and ASEAN. In the Agreement on Trade in Services, all 10 ASEAN members except Laos and Myanmar have made commitments above the WTO level for trade in tourism services in the trade zone. Eight ASEAN countries (Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines, Singapore, Brunei, Vietnam, Cambodia) made specific commitments in the form of schedules to their selected tourism services sector, However, China has not made a specific commitment to CAFTA in the area of tourism service trade. The Agreement on Trade in Services (Agreement on Trade in Services) is an important framework agreement for the liberalization of trade in services for the CAFTA, referring to the commitment to trade in tourism services made in the GATS to the members of the WTO among the ten ASEAN countries. It will gradually eliminate the barriers to trade in tourism services between China and ASEAN, greatly promote the liberalization of CAFTA trade in tourism services, and build a new platform for cooperation between the two sides. This paper attempts to investigate the institutional arrangement of China-ASEAN tourism service trade from the perspective of legal system and combined with the demonstration method of tourism economics, and puts forward some useful suggestions on its existing problems and points of view on its institutional construction. The innovation of this paper lies in the fact that we should gradually open up the tourism market of our country instead of advocating the rapid establishment of China-ASEAN tourism circle without national boundaries. This paper mainly includes the following four parts: the first part introduces China, ASEAN tourism development and the current situation of China-ASEAN tourism service trade; The second part, according to the Framework Agreement and the Agreement on Trade in Services, analyzes the commitments made by China and ASEAN countries according to the specific schedule of trade in tourism services. The third part points out the problems in international law and domestic law on the basis of comprehensive analysis.
【学位授予单位】:云南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D996.1
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