海洋意识的内涵、体系与演化路径

发布时间：2019-04-08 08:40

【摘要】：实施海洋强国战略面临的基本问题之一是给予海洋意识一个历史性的正解。作为意识范畴问题,海洋意识具有多元、包容的色彩,并且被赋予丰富的、引申的涵义。海洋意识在海洋强国建设的战略中具有核心和统领的地位,其内涵、体系与路径在不同的历史时期存在差异性。中外各国实施海洋战略的实践表明,从海洋意识的历史脉络与地缘差异性上看,海洋意识在海洋战略实施进程中不但具有由初级阶段向高级阶段演化的属性,而且其内涵与体系日益明朗化。就中国的海洋意识培育和增强而言,我国的海洋意识历史悠久,亦积淀了独树一帜的海洋文化,海洋意识不再属于一个虚幻的概念或者范畴。构建新时期中国海洋意识的新内涵和新体系,关键在于实施海洋意识法治化的路径。
[Abstract]:One of the basic problems facing the implementation of ocean power strategy is to give a historical positive solution to ocean consciousness. As a matter of consciousness category, ocean consciousness is multi-dimensional and inclusive, and is endowed with rich and extended meaning. Ocean consciousness plays a central and leading role in the strategy of building a powerful maritime power, and its connotation, system and path are different in different historical periods. The practice of implementing ocean strategy in China and foreign countries shows that, from the historical context and geographical difference of ocean consciousness, ocean consciousness not only has the attribute of evolution from primary stage to higher stage in the process of implementation of ocean strategy, but also has the property of evolution from primary stage to advanced stage. And its connotation and system become clear day by day. As far as the cultivation and enhancement of China's marine consciousness is concerned, China's marine consciousness has a long history and has accumulated a unique marine culture. The marine consciousness no longer belongs to an illusory concept or category. The key to construct the new connotation and new system of China's marine consciousness in the new period lies in the path of implementing the rule of law of marine consciousness.
【作者单位】：华东政法大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“无居民海岛使用权研究”(12BFX130) 东北财经大学中央财政支持地方高校发展专项资金项目“海洋航行自由与海洋资源开发的冲突与协调”(DUFE2014J28) 辽宁省社科基金规划项目“沿海经济带建设中相关法律问题研究”(L12BFX005) 辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目“海洋油污损害法律救济机制的重构”(W2013226)的资助
【分类号】：D993.5;P74

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