论国际刑法中的上级责任原则
发布时间:2019-04-20 16:19
【摘要】:在国际刑法规范中,上级责任是个人刑事责任原则衍生出的一项重要原则,是军事指挥官和其他上级人员基于其下属实施了特定国际犯罪而应承担的一种刑事责任类型。从实践价值来看,上级责任原则对指挥官和其他上级人员赋予特定的义务要求,从而将国际犯罪的刑事责任承担者覆盖到上级人员的不作为情形,这对于遏制国际犯罪和有效进行国际刑事审判具有重要的意义。经过一系列国际刑事司法实践,上级责任的观念和原则逐渐形成,并充分确立在国际习惯法和主要的国际性法律文件中。
[Abstract]:In the norms of international criminal law, superior responsibility is an important principle derived from the principle of individual criminal responsibility. It is a type of criminal responsibility that military commanders and other superior personnel should bear on the basis of their subordinates committing specific international crimes. From the point of view of practical value, the principle of superior responsibility imposes specific obligations on commanders and other superior personnel, thus covering the criminal responsibility bearers of international crimes to the omissions of superior personnel, This is of great significance for curbing international crimes and carrying out international criminal trials effectively. After a series of practice of international criminal justice, the concept and principle of superior responsibility has been gradually formed and fully established in international customary law and major international legal documents.
【作者单位】: 北京大学法学院;
【分类号】:D997.9
本文编号:2461759
[Abstract]:In the norms of international criminal law, superior responsibility is an important principle derived from the principle of individual criminal responsibility. It is a type of criminal responsibility that military commanders and other superior personnel should bear on the basis of their subordinates committing specific international crimes. From the point of view of practical value, the principle of superior responsibility imposes specific obligations on commanders and other superior personnel, thus covering the criminal responsibility bearers of international crimes to the omissions of superior personnel, This is of great significance for curbing international crimes and carrying out international criminal trials effectively. After a series of practice of international criminal justice, the concept and principle of superior responsibility has been gradually formed and fully established in international customary law and major international legal documents.
【作者单位】: 北京大学法学院;
【分类号】:D997.9
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