当代俄罗斯和英国法律中的提单问题研究

发布时间：2023-02-19 13:01

　　当代世界的全球化影响着改善外国经济活动的重要性和必要性。进出口货物的海上运输是对外经济活动的领域之一。海上运输促进了国际经济关系的迅速发展,也是国内外运输货物的普遍方式。在俄罗斯,海上运输在实现对外贸易和国际经济关系方面也起着主导作用。每年的国际运输量都在增加,尤其是集装箱运输。《海牙-维斯比规则》的签署和《商船法典》的通过,是俄罗斯发展海上贸易迈出的重要一步。另一方面,俄罗斯政府起草并签署了《到2030年发展海事活动的战略》。但是,该战略并没有提出班轮运输的主要问题。在没有解决提单所证明的海上运输合同中的主要问题的情况下,增加货运量和发展俄罗斯的对外经济活动的目标很难有效实现。总的来说,目前俄罗斯法律的不完善,对提单项下的海上货物运输合同的法律规定还不充分。在实践中出现的许多问题与海上运输合同主体的确定以及合同下法律关系的认定有关。因此,本文的目的是研究提单当前面临的问题及其与第三方之间的海上货物运输合同的关系。在研究过程中,使用法教义学方法对历史和理论发展进行研究,识别和研究国内法中提单当前面临的问题,还运用比较分析方法研究了国际公约和英国法律,对确相关问题展开讨论并提出建议,以解...

【文章页数】：75 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Background
    1.2 Purpose
    1.3 Structure and research questions
    1.4 Literature review
    1.5 Research methodology
    1.6 Limitation of the study
Chapter 2 Bill of lading: legal nature
    2.1 The concept of a bill of lading in Russian and English laws
    2.2 The bill of lading as a document of title in Russian and English laws
        2.2.1 The issue of a bill of lading as a document of title in Russian law
        2.2.2 The bill of lading as a document of title in English law
    2.3 Issues of the bill of lading as a security
        2.3.1 The bill of lading as a security in Russian law
        2.3.2 The bill of lading as a security in English law
Chapter 3 Rights transferred under the bill of lading
    3.1 Rights transferred in Russian law
        3.1.1 The contractual right in Russian law
        3.1.2 The issues of property and possession rights to goods in Russian law
    3.2 The rights transferred in English law
        3.2.1 The contractual rights transferred in English law
        3.2.2 The issues of the right of possession in Englsih law
Chapter 4 The third party under the contract of carriage of goods and the bill of lading
    4.1 Legal status of a third party under the contract of carriage
        4.1.1 Legal status of a third party in Russian law
        4.1.2 Legal status of a third party in English law
    4.2 Legal status of a third party when the bill of lading is issued
        4.2.1 Legal status of a third party under the bill of lading in Russian law
        4.2.2 Legal status of a third party under the bill of lading in English law
    4.3 The rights and liability of the third party under the bill of lading
        4.3.1 The rights and liability of third party in Russian law
        4.3.2 The rights and liability of third party in Russian law
Chapter 5 Different kinds of bill of lading in Russian and English law
    5.1 The issues of the bill of lading depending on the order of issue
    5.2 Types of bill of lading depending on the order of transfer of the bill of lading
        5.2.1 The question of using a mechanism for transferring a straight bill of lading inRussian law
        5.2.2 The issues of transfer of a straight bill of lading under English law
    5.3 The issues of using an electronic bill of lading in Russian and English law
        5.3.1 International law about an electronic bill of lading
        5.3.2 An electronic system as a bill of lading
Chapter 6 Conclusion
References
Acknowledgements
Introduction to the Writer and its Scientific Research Achievements during Master'sDegree Study



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