ÒªÔ¼ÊÇÒªÔ¼ÈËÏòÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈË×ö³öµÄÓûÓëÆ䶩Á¢ºÏͬµÄÒâ˼±íʾ¡£¾¡¹Ü¸ÃÒªÔ¼Ôڴ󽷨ϵͨ³£¶ÔÒªÔ¼È˾ßÓоÐÊøÁ¦£¬ÔÚÆÕͨ·¨ÏµÔò²»È»¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬Í¨³£ÒªÔ¼¶¼¸øÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈË´´ÔìÁËijÖÖȨÁ¦»òȨÀû£¬¼´Í¨¹ý³ÐŵҪԼ¶øµÞ½áºÏͬ¡£ÀàËƵģ¬³ÐŵҲÊÇÒ»ÖÖÒâ˼±íʾ£¬¼´Ô¸ÒâÓëÒªÔ¼ÈË°´ÕÕÒªÔ¼µÄÌõ¼þ¶©Á¢ºÏͬ¡£ ¾¡¹ÜÈç´Ë£¬ÒªÔ¼²¢²»ÊÇÒѾ·¢³öÉúЧºó¾ÍÓÀ²»Ê§Ð§µÄ¡£ÕâÒâζ×ÅÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËÓ¦µ±ÔÚÌض¨ÆÚ¼äÄÚ¶ÔÒªÔ¼½øÐгÐŵ²ÅÄÜÓëÒªÔ¼È˶©Á¢ÓÐЧµÄºÏͬ¡£¶ÔÓÚ³ÐŵµÄÆÚÏÞ£¬Èç¹ûµ±Ê±ÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËÒ²ÔÚ³¡£¬Ó¦µ±Á¢¼´×ö³ö´ð¸´£»ÕâÒ²°üÀ¨Ê¹Óõ绰»òÆäËû¼´Ê±Í¨Ñ¶¼¼ÊõµÄÇéÐΡ£ÕâÑùµÄÆÚ¼ä¿ÉÄÜÊÇÈ·¶¨µÄ£¬Ò²¿ÉÄÜÊǸù¾Ý¾ßÌåÇéÐÎÅжϵĺÏÀíÆڼ䣬Èç¹ûµ±Ê±ÊÜÒªÔ¼È˲»ÔÚÏÖ³¡¡£±¾ÎĽ«Ö»Õë¶ÔºóÒ»ÖÖÇéÐνøÐÐÌÖÂÛ£¬¼´µ±·¢³öҪԼʱÊÜÒªÔ¼È˲»ÔÚÏÖ³¡¡£ÔÒòÔÚÓÚµÚÒ»ÖÖÇéÐÎϵ±ÊÂÈËËúóµÄËÀÍö»òɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦Óë֮ǰµÄÒâ˼±íʾûÓÐÈκιØϵ£¬»»¾ä»°Ëµ£¬Òâ˼±íʾÒòʱ¼ä¾¹ý¶øÔçÒÑʧЧ¡£ÔÚÿ¸ö¹ú¼Ò¶¼ÓйØÓÚҪԼʧЧ»òÏûÃðµÄÊÂÓɵĹ涨¡£ÔÚËùÓеķ¨¶¨ÊÂÓÉÖУ¬ËÀÍöÓëɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦Ö®¹æ¶¨ÊDzî±ð×î´óÒ²ÕùÒé×î´óµÄ¡£¶ÔÓÚÒªÔ¼ÈË»òÊÜÒªÔ¼È˵ÄËÀÍö»òɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦¶ÔÒÑ×ö³öµÄÒâ˼±íʾ¼´ÒªÔ¼Óë³ÐŵµÄЧÁ¦µÄÓ°Ï죬ÔÚÈ«Çò·¶Î§ÄÚÖ÷ÒªÓÐÁ½´óÏà·´µÄ¹ÛµãºÍʵ¼ù£º£¨1£©ÒªÔ¼ËÀÍö¹æÔò£»£¨2£©ÒªÔ¼´æÐø¹æÔò¡£Ç°ÕßÖ¸ÒªÔ¼ÈË»òÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËËúóµÄËÀÍö»òɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦½«Ê¹µÃÒªÔ¼×Ô¶¯Ê§Ð§¡£ºóÕßÖ¸ÒªÔ¼Óë³Ðŵ²¢²»ÒòÒªÔ¼ÈËÓëÊÜÒªÔ¼È˵ÄËÀÍö»òɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦¶øÊÜÓ°Ïì¡£µ«ÊÇÔÚÎÒ¹úÏÖÐС¶ºÏͬ·¨¡·Ó롶Ãñ·¨Í¨Ôò¡·ÖÐÕÒ²»µ½¹ØÓÚÕâÁ½ÖÖÇéÐεĹ涨¡£ ±¾ÎÄÖ÷ÕŲÉÓÃÒªÔ¼´æÐø¹æÔò£¬¶ø·ÇÒªÔ¼ËÀÍö¹æÔò£¬×÷ΪÎÒ¹úµÄ¸üºÃÑ¡Ôñ£¬´Ó¶øÌî²¹¡¶ºÏͬ·¨¡·µÄ¿Õ°×£¬Ò²ÊµÏָ÷¨ÓëÆäËûÏà¹Ø·¨ÂɵÄе÷Ò»Ö¡£±¾ÎĵÄÖ÷ÕŽ«ÒÔÖйúÏÖÐÐÁ¢·¨Óë˾·¨Êµ¼ùΪ»ù´¡£¬ÒÔ¼°Ïà¹ØÎÊÌâµÄËû¹ú·¨Âɹ涨½øÐеıȽϷ¨Ñо¿¡£¼ÈȻҪԼÓë³ÐŵÊÇÁ½·¨·¨Ïµ¶©Á¢ºÏͬµÄÖ÷Òª·½Ê½£¬ÄÇôÕâÑùµÄ±È½Ï·¨Ñо¿½«»áÊÇÓÐÒæµÄ£¬¼´Ê¹·¨Ïµ¼äÓÐËù²»Í¬¡£ ±¾ÎĽ«·Ö³ÉÎ岿·Ö£º µÚ1ÕÂÊÇÒ»°ãÐÔ½éÉÜ¡£¶ÔÒªÔ¼µÄ¶¨Òå¡¢ÒªÔ¼²úÉúµÄ·¨ÂÉЧ¹û¡¢ÒªÔ¼Ê§Ð§µÄÔÒòÓëЧÁ¦½øÐмòÒªµÄ½éÉÜ¡£ µÚ2Õ½«¶ÔÖйúÄ¿Ç°¹ØÓÚҪԼʧЧÊÂÓÉÖеÄËÀÍöÓëɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦ÇéÐεÄʵ¼ù×´¿ö½øÐнéÉÜ£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÖдæÔÚµÄÎÊÌâºÍ²»×ã¡£´ËÍ⣬Ҳ»áÌá¼°¹úÄÚѧÕ߶ԴËÎÊÌâÌá³ö¹ýµÄ½¨ÒéÒÔÃÖ²¹ÖйúÁ¢·¨ÔÚÕâÒ»²¿·ÖµÄ¿Õ°×¡£ µÚ3ÕÂÖ÷Òª¼¯ÖжÔÁ½´ó·¨ÏµÒªÔ¼ÈË»òÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËËÀÍöÓëɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦¶ÔҪԼЧÁ¦Ó°Ïì½øÐбȽϷ¨Ñо¿¡£¼øÓÚ±¾²¿·ÖµÄÖØÒªÐÔ£¬½«µ¥Áб¾ÕÂÓèÒÔÑо¿¡£ÓÉÓÚÀúÊ·ÉϵÄijЩÔÒò×ÜÊǽ«ËÀÍöÓëɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦Á½ÖÖÇéÐÎÖÃÓÚͬһ·¨Âɹ涨£¬Ò²±»Ñ§ÕßͬʱÌÖÂÛÌá¼°£¬ÎªÁ˽Úʡʱ¼äºÍ¾«Á¦ÒÔ¼°×öÒ»¸öÈ«ÃæÀí½â£¬±¾ÎÄÒ²½«Ôڴ˲¿·ÖͳһÑо¿¡£ Ê×ÏÈ£¬ÃÀ¹ú×÷ΪÆÕͨ·¨ÏµµÄÖØÒªÓÖµäÐ͵Ĺú¼Ò£¬½«»áÊDZ¾ÎĴ˲¿·ÖµÄ±È½Ï·¨Ñо¿µÄÖØÒªÑо¿¶ÔÏó¡£ÔÚÃÀ¹ú·¨ÂÉÌåϵÏ£¬ÒªÔ¼ËÀÍö¹æÔòÊÇÒ»°ãÐÔÔÔò£¬¼´ÒªÔ¼ÈËÓëÊÜÒªÔ¼È˵ÄËÀÍö»òɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦½«Ê¹ÒªÔ¼Ê§Ð§ÇÒÖÕÖ¹ÁËÊÜÒªÔ¼È˽øÐгÐŵµÄȨÀû¡£Òò´Ë£¬±¾²¿·Ö½«»á½éÉÜÃÀ¹úһЩ¼È´æµÄÏà¹Ø¹æÔòºÍijЩѧÕßµÄÖØÒª¹Ûµã¡£Ëæ×ÅÉç»áµÄ·¢Õ¹ºÍºÏͬ·¨ÀíÂ۵IJ»¶Ï¸üУ¬ÒªÔ¼ËÀÍö¹æÔò¼°ÆäÒÀ¾ÝÈÕÒæÔâµ½ÖÊÒɺÍÅúÆÀ£¬ÕâÒ²½«ÔÚ±¾²¿·ÖÓèÒÔÌÖÂÛ¡£ Æä´Î£¬Å·ÖÞÏà¹Ø¹ú¼ÒµÄ·¨ÂÉÒ²½«ÔÚÑо¿·¶Î§ÄÚ¡£ÔÚÅ·ÖÞ·¨ÂÉÌåϵÄÚ²¿£¬Ö÷Òª·ÖΪÁ½´óÅÉϵ£¬·Ö±ð²ÉÄÉÒªÔ¼ËÀÍö¹æÔòºÍÒªÔ¼´æÐø¹æÔò¡£²ÉÄÉÁ½´ó¹æÔòµÄÖ÷Òª¹ú¼ÒºÍÏà¹Ø¹æ¶¨½«ÔÚ±¾²¿·ÖÓèÒÔÌÖÂÛºÍÑо¿¡£µ±È»ÔÚ¶ÔÕâЩ¾ßÌå·¨ÂÉÌåϵ×ö³öÑо¿Ç°£¬ÒªÔ¼ËÀÍö¹æÔò×÷Ϊһ¸ö¹ÅÀϵĴ«Í³¹æÔòµÄÀúÊ·ÊDZØȻҪ±»½éÉܵġ£ µÚ4ÕÂÖ÷ÒªÖ÷ÕÅ£ºµÚÒ»£¬ÖйúÓ¦µ±Ã÷È·¹æ¶¨ÒªÔ¼ÈËÓëÊÜÒªÔ¼È˵ÄËÀÍö»òɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦¶ÔҪԼЧÁ¦µÄÓ°Ï죬´Ó¶øÌî²¹ÏÖÐз¨ÂÉ´æÔڵIJ»×ãºÍ©¶´£»µÚ¶þ£¬ÖйúÓ¦µ±²ÉÄÉÒªÔ¼´æÐø¹æÔò×÷ΪҪԼÈËËÀÍöÇéÐÎϵÄÒ»°ãÐÔÍƶ¨¹æÔò£»µÚÈý£¬ÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËËúóµÄËÀÍö²»Ó¦µ±Ó°ÏìÆä³ÐŵµÄЧÁ¦£»µÚËÄ£¬ÒªÔ¼´æÐø¹æÔòµÄÀýÍâµÄ¿¼Á¿£¬´Ó¶ø±ÜÃâ¾ø¶ÔÊÊÓøÃÍƶ¨²úÉúµÄ²»Õýµ±½á¹û£»×îºó£¬·¨ÂÉÉϵÄÈ˵ÄËÀÍöÇéÐÎÓ¦µ±²ÎÕÕ¾ßÌå·¨Âɹ涨£¬ÊµÏÖ·¨ÂÉÖ®¼äµÄ¼æÈÝÐÔ¡£ µÚ5ÕÂÖ÷ÕÅ£¬ÒªÔ¼ÈËÓëÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËËúóµÄɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦²»Ó¦µ±Ó°ÏìÆä×÷³öµÄÒªÔ¼¼°³ÐŵµÄЧÁ¦¡£´ÓºÏͬÖ÷ÌåÊÇ·ñÏûʧµÄ½Ç¶ÈÉÏ¿´£¬ÒòΪɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦Ö®ÇéÐÎÍêÈ«²»Í¬ÓÚËÀÍö£¬¾¡¹ÜÁ½ÕßÔçÔÚÀúÊ·ÉϾÍÒªÒ»Ö±±»Í¬Ê±Ìá¼°£¬Ê¹ÓÃÏàͬ¹æ¶¨£¬²úÉúÏàͬ·¨Âɺó¹û¡£ ×÷ÕßÏ£Íû±¾ÎÄÄܶÔÖйúÏÖÐз¨ÂɶÔÒªÔ¼ÈËÊÜÒªÔ¼È˵ÄËÀÍö»òɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦¶ÔÒªÔ¼µÄÓ°ÏìÕâÒ»ÎÊÌâÌá³öһЩ×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨£¬ÎªÏÖÐз¨µÄ½ø²½ºÍÍêÉÆÌṩijЩÆô·¢¡£
¡¾Ñ§Î»ÊÚÓ赥λ¡¿£º¼ªÁÖ´óѧ
¡¾Ñ§Î»¼¶±ð¡¿£ºË¶Ê¿
¡¾Ñ§Î»ÊÚÓèÄê·Ý¡¿£º2012
¡¾·ÖÀàºÅ¡¿£ºD923.6
ÎÄÕÂĿ¼
ÖÐÎÄÕªÒª
Abstract
Ŀ¼
ÒýÑÔ
Ò»¡¢ ҪԼʧЧµÄ¼ò½é
£¨Ò»£© ÒªÔ¼µÄ¶¨Òå
£¨¶þ£© ÒªÔ¼µÄ·¨ÂÉЧÁ¦
£¨Èý£© ҪԼʧЧÇéÐθÅÊö
¶þ¡¢ ËÀÍöÓëɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦¶ÔҪԼЧÁ¦Ó°ÏìÔÚÎÒ¹úµÄÏÖ×´
£¨Ò»£© ÔÚÁ¢·¨²ãÃ棬ËÀÍöºÍÕßɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦²»Ó°ÏìҪԼЧÁ¦
£¨¶þ£© ÀíÂÛÉϵÄÏà¹ØÌÖÂÛ
Èý¡¢ ËÀÍöÓëɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦µÄ±È½Ï·¨Ñо¿
£¨Ò»£© ÃÀ¹ú·¨ÌåϵϵĹæÔò
£¨¶þ£© Å·ÖÞ·¨ÂÉÌåϵϵÄҪԼʧЧ¹æÔò
ËÄ¡¢ ÒªÔ¼ÈË»òÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËËÀÍöÇéÐÎϵÄÁ¢·¨½¨Òé
£¨Ò»£© Ôö¼ÓÒªÔ¼ÈËÓëÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËËÀÍö¶ÔҪԼЧÁ¦Ó°ÏìµÄÌõ¿î
£¨¶þ£© Ó¦²ÉÓÃÒªÔ¼´æÐø¹æÔò×÷Ϊһ°ã¹æÔò¼°ÆäÀíÓÉ
£¨Èý£© ×÷Ϊһ°ã¹æÔòµÄÒªÔ¼´æÐø¹æÔòµÄÀýÍâÇéÐÎ
£¨ËÄ£© ÒªÔ¼ÈËÓëÊÜÒªÔ¼È˵ÄÖ÷Ì巶Χ½ç¶¨
Îå¡¢ ÒªÔ¼ÈËÓëÊÜÒªÔ¼ÈËɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦ÇéÐÎϵÄÁ¢·¨½¨Òé
£¨Ò»£© ɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦¼ò½é
£¨¶þ£© ±¾ÎÄÖÐɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦Ö®º¬Òå
£¨Èý£© ɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦Çø±ðÓÚËÀÍöµÄÀíÓÉ
£¨ËÄ£© ɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦ÇéÐβ»Ó¦×ñÑËÀÍöÇéÐιæÔòÂß¼µÄÔÒò
£¨Î壩 ¶ÔÎÒ¹ú¡¶ºÏͬ·¨¡·¹ØÓÚɥʧÐÐΪÄÜÁ¦Ó°ÏìµÄÁ¢·¨½¨Òé
½áÓï
²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×
×÷Õß¼ò½é¼°¿ÆÑгɹû
ºó¼Ç
¡¾ÏàËÆÎÄÏס¿
Ïà¹ØÆÚ¿¯ÂÛÎÄ Ç°10Ìõ
1 Íõºê;´ó½·¨ÏµÓëÓ¢ÃÀ·¨Ïµ¹ØÓÚºÏͬ¶©Á¢¹ý³ÌÖÐÖ÷Ìåȱʧ¶ÔºÏͬ³ÉÁ¢µÄÓ°ÏìµÄ¹æ¶¨¼°ÆÀÎö[J];ºÓ±±·¨Ñ§;2003Äê03ÆÚ
2 ÓÚÔ¶ºÓ;±¾Ó¦±ÜÃâµÄËðʧ……[J];µ³Õþ¸É²¿Ñ§¿¯;1999Äê09ÆÚ
3 ÖìÏòÈÙ;Öܱü³É;;ºÏͬ·¨ µÚ¶þÕ ÐÒé[J];¹ú¼ÊÉÌÎñÑо¿;1980Äê02ÆÚ
4 Ö쾩°²;EDI»·¾³ÏÂÒªÔ¼Óë³ÐŵµÄÈô¸É·¨ÂÉÎÊÌâ³õ̽[J];ºÓ±±·¨Ñ§;2004Äê08ÆÚ
5 Å£ÑÒ;;ÊÔÂÛ¾¼Ã»î¶¯ÖеÄÒªÔ¼Óë³Ðŵ[J];¾¼ÃÑо¿µ¼¿¯;2010Äê29ÆÚ
6 ÐìÅô;;¾¼ÃºÏͬÖÐÒªÔ¼Óë³ÐŵµÄ½ç¶¨[J];пγÌ(½Ìʦ);2010Äê09ÆÚ
7 Ð첨;dz̸¶ÔÍâóÒ׺Ï֮ͬ³Ðŵ[J];Õã½Ê¡Õþ·¨¹ÜÀí¸É²¿Ñ§ÔºÑ§±¨;2000Äê02ÆÚ
8 ½¯ÏþÔÆ;;dzÂÛµç×ÓÉÌÎñºÏͬµÄÒªÔ¼Óë³Ðŵ[J];³¤´º½ðÈڸߵÈר¿ÆѧУѧ±¨;2008Äê03ÆÚ
9 ËïÐã÷;;ÖÐÃÀºÏͬ·¨ÒªÔ¼ºÍ³ÐŵÖƶȱȽÏÑо¿[J];·¨ÖÆÓëÉç»á;2008Äê36ÆÚ
10 ÖìÏòÈÙ;Öܱü³É;;ºÏͬ·¨ µÚ¶þÕ ÐÒé Èý¡¢³Ðŵ[J];¹ú¼ÊÉÌÎñÑо¿;1980Äê03ÆÚ
Ïà¹Ø²©Ê¿Ñ§Î»ÂÛÎÄ Ç°1Ìõ
1 Ã绪;ÖйúÉÏÊй«Ë¾ÊÕ¹ºµÄ֤ȯ¼à¹ÜÑо¿[D];¶ÔÍâ¾¼ÃóÒ×´óѧ;2007Äê
Ïà¹Ø˶ʿѧλÂÛÎÄ Ç°10Ìõ
1 ¸¶°®ÔÆ;ÂÛÒªÔ¼[D];ºÚÁú½´óѧ;2010Äê
2 ÆëÏþϼ;¡¶ÁªºÏ¹ú¹ú¼Ê»õÎïÏúÊÛºÏͬ¹«Ô¼¡·¹ØÓÚÒªÔ¼¹¹³ÉÌõ¼þµÄÑо¿[D];ôßÄÏ´óѧ;2011Äê
3 ÅíºéÇì;ÊÔÂÛÒªÔ¼µÄ²»¿É³·ÏúÐÔ[D];»ª¶«Õþ·¨´óѧ;2012Äê
4 ¹ùÏè·å;ÖжϴèÉÌÔðÈÎÑо¿[D];Î÷ÄÏÕþ·¨´óѧ;2011Äê
5 ¹ùÑÞ±ò;¾µÏñ¹æÔò¼°ÆäÍ»ÆÆ[D];Î÷ÄÏÕþ·¨´óѧ;2011Äê
6 ËïÁá»Û;µç×ÓºÏͬÖÐÒªÔ¼ÓëÒªÔ¼ÑûÇëµÄÇø·Ö¹æÔò[D];»ª¶«Õþ·¨´óѧ;2011Äê
7 ÀõÖ¾;ÂÛB2Cģʽϵç×ÓºÏͬ¶©Á¢Öеķ¨ÂÉÎÊÌâ[D];ÖйúÉç»á¿ÆѧԺÑо¿ÉúÔº;2012Äê
8 κÎä;ÒªÔ¼ÖÕÖ¹ÇéÐÎÑо¿[D];Í⽻ѧԺ;2002Äê
9 ÍôºÍÕñ;ҪԼЧÁ¦Ì½Îö[D];Äϲý´óѧ;2008Äê
10 À迪ӱ;µç×ÓºÏͬ¶©Á¢Ñо¿[D];¼ªÁÖ´óѧ;2008Äê
±¾ÎıàºÅ£º
2068117
±¾ÎÄÁ´½Ó£ºhttps://www.wllwen.com/falvlunwen/hetongqiyue/2068117.html