中英合同文本的指示语

发布时间：2024-05-25 15:22

　　指示语被广泛应用到语言哲学、语用学、语义学和心理语言学领域,目前是语用学研究的一个重要课题。指示是指称的一种,用来指向与某一特定语境有关的人、物、时间、地点、过程和社会关系等。指示语理论常被用来分析文学、影视对白、日常交流等对话类型的话语,但是很少涉及法律等正式文本,几乎没有用来分析合同语言。 本文试将指示语理论应用到中英文合同文本当中。根据指示语的定义、本质特征及功能,找出合同文本中的指示词语。根据这些词语是否被作为指示语进行专门研究过,将指示语分为两大类。一类是没有或很少被作为指示语进行专门研究过的,主要包括“Part A/甲方”、“Part B/乙方”以及其它类似的称呼,“hereinafter”和“whereof”等山“here”、“there”和“where”等词与一个或几个介词构成的古体词,以及“thiscontract/本合同”等;第二类为那些在论文、专著或者其他文献中讨论过的指示语,如人称指示语中的第一人称和第三人称指示语,篇章指示语中的“as follows/如下”、“below/下列”、“according to/按照”等。本文着重论证讨论第一类指示语:对于第二类指...

【文章页数】：67 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Acknowledgement
Abstract(English)
Abstract(Chinese)
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 A Review of the Study of Deixis
    1.2 The Linguistic Study of Contract
    1.3 The Objectives of the Study
    1.4 An Overview and Methodology of the Study
Chapter Two Definition,Characteristics,Pragmatic Functions and Classification of Deixis
    2.1 The Definition of Deixis
        2.1.1 The Term "Deixis" and Related Words or Phrases
        2.1.2 Different Definitions of Deixis
        2.1.3 The Philosophic Study of Deixis
    2.2 Classifications of Deixis
        2.2.1 Pure and Impure Deixis
        2.2.2 Primary Deixis and Secondary Deixis
    2.3 Person,Time,Place,Discourse and Social Diexis
        2.3.1 Person Deixis
        2.3.2 Place Deixis
        2.3.3 Time Deixis
        2.3.4 Discourse Deixis
        2.3.5 Social Deixis
    2.4 The Characteristics of Deixis
    2.5 The Pragmatic Functions of Deixis
    2.6 The Summary of Theory of Deixis
Chapter Three Contract and Its Requirements for the Language of Contracts
    3.1 The Functions and Styles of Contracts
    3.2 The Requirements for the Language in Contracts
        3.2.1 Clarity
        3.2.2 Conciseness
        3.2.3 Completeness
    3.3 Linguistic Study on the Features of Language in Contracts
        3.3.1 Lexical Features
        3.3.2 Syntactic Features
        3.3.3 Discourse Features
        3.3.4 Other Features of Legal Usage of Language in Contracts
Chapter Four Deixis in Contracts
    4.1 The Deictic Expressions in Contracts
    4.2 The Deictic Expressions in Contracts That Have Seldom or Not Been Studied as Deixis
        4.2.1 "Party A","Party B" and Similar Expressions
        4.2.2.A Summary of Findings
        4.2.3 The Archaisms Composed of "Here","There" and "Where" Followed by Prepositions
        4.2.4 Other Deixis that Mainly Owned by Contracts
    4.3 The Deictic Expressions That Have Been Studied
        4.3.1 "This" Versus "That" And "These" Versus "Those" in Contracts
        4.3.2 "The" in Contracts
        4.3.3 The Third Personal Pronouns in Contracts
    4.4 Contexts for Deixis in Contracts
    4.5 Characteristics of Deixis in Contracts
        4.5.1 Person Deixis in Contracts
        4.5.2 Discourse Deixis in Contracts
        4.5.3 Time and Place Deixis in Contracts
        4.4.4 Social Deixis in Contracts
        4.5.5 Impure and Secondary Deixis in Contracts
    4.6 A Summary of Deixis in Contracts
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 A Summary of the Research
    5.2 Major Findings
    5.3 Limitations
Bibliography



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