填涂造地过程中农民生态环境权益减损的法律矫正

发布时间：2018-03-04 17:18

本文选题：填涂造地　切入点：农民　出处：《北方法学》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：相较一般的民事权益减损,农民因填涂造地而减损的生态环境权益表现为明显的"二元性",即受损权益性质的二元性、受损权益时空的二元性、权益减损范围的二元性、受损权益内容的二元性和责任主体的二元性。有鉴于此,填涂造地过程中农民生态环境权益减损的法律矫正,就不能局限于对私权益受损的民法矫正。但是,既有法律矫正体系却未能完全匹配填涂造地过程中农民生态环境权益减损的"二元性"特点,应从发展农村、农民社会组织,整合分散配置的行政规划权,完善既有生态环境损害补偿制度,塑造以农民表达权为核心的程序法治,建立社会化生态环境损害矫正机制等方面入手加以完善。
[Abstract]:Compared with ordinary civil rights and interests, the ecological and environmental rights and interests of farmers, which are reduced by land reclamation, are obviously "dualistic", that is, the duality of the nature of the damaged rights and interests, the duality of the time and space of the damaged rights and interests, and the duality of the scope of the derogation of the rights and interests. In view of the duality of the contents of the damaged rights and interests and the duality of the responsible subjects, the legal correction of the derogation of the farmers' ecological environmental rights and interests in the process of filling and reclaiming land cannot be limited to the civil law correction of the damage to the private rights and interests. The existing legal correction system fails to fully match the "duality" characteristic of the abatement of farmers' ecological environmental rights and interests in the process of land filling and construction. It is necessary to develop the rural areas, farmers' social organizations, and integrate the decentralized allocation of administrative planning rights. It is necessary to perfect the compensation system of existing ecological environment damage, mold the procedure rule of law with the core of farmers' right of expression, and establish the mechanism of correction of socialized ecological environment damage.
【作者单位】：辽宁大学法学院;
【基金】：2015年国家社科基金重大项目“长江流域立法研究”(15ZDB177) 辽宁经济社会发展立项课题(2016LSLKTXXJC-04) 辽宁大学亚洲研究中心资助项目(Y201610)的研究成果
【分类号】：D922.68

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