执行转破产程序衔接机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-04 15:23

本文选题：执行转破产制度　切入点：参与分配制度　出处：《海南大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在民商事诉讼案件中,人民法院判决易、执行难,是目前一个普遍性的问题。为此我国从法律制度上为执行开辟一条新途径——"执行转破产'"制度,随着相关法律法规的出台,在启动条件、管辖法院、审理程序、监督机制上都有了基础性的规定。本文在此基础提出该制度还未规定或出现的问题,探索如何进一步完善执行转破产制度与程序,如何创新性的改进相关配套制度。本文共分为三个部分,分别是执行转破产衔接机制的概述、执行转破产衔接机制的困境以及完善执行转破产衔接机制的对策,较为深入研究和探讨建立"依职权"启动执行转破产程序的设想、简化破产程序、大力培养破产审判人员的专业性等做法。为实现执行转破产制度顺利的实施,发挥其积极作用。第一部分从执行转破产制度的概念说起,分析其起到作用,体现了公平受偿原则,维护了当事人的合法利益,弥补了执行制度的缺点,有力的增加破产案件的数量。认真分析了最新出台的法律法规的内容和程序设置,也就是当前我国最为全面的执行转破产的制度规范。第二部分从对执行转破产制度的分析,参考对我国法院试点工作的总结经验,提出在申请主体单一性、启动动力不足、审理标准模糊等不足之处,需要立法进一步的加以规定。第三部分主要提出对执行转破产制度的建议,如提出"依职权"启动模式、建立破产专项基金、一定程度上简化破产程序,做好繁简分流工作,建立相互协作配合机制,加强业务培训,以建立配套措施来配合执行转破产程序。
[Abstract]:In civil and commercial litigation cases, it is a universal problem that the people's court makes the judgment easier and the execution is difficult. Therefore, our country opens up a new way for the execution from the legal system-"execution to bankruptcy" system, with the introduction of relevant laws and regulations. There are basic provisions in the starting conditions, the jurisdiction of the court, the trial procedure, and the supervision mechanism. On this basis, this paper puts forward the problems that have not been stipulated or appeared in the system, and explores how to further improve the implementation of the bankruptcy system and procedure. How to improve the relevant supporting system innovatively. This paper is divided into three parts: the overview of the implementation of the bankruptcy link mechanism, the dilemma of the implementation of the bankruptcy link mechanism, and the countermeasures to improve the implementation of the bankruptcy link mechanism. To study and discuss in depth the idea of establishing "according to authority" to start the procedure of transferring bankruptcy to bankruptcy, to simplify the bankruptcy procedure, and to vigorously train the professional nature of bankruptcy judges, etc., in order to realize the smooth implementation of the system of execution of the bankruptcy transfer to bankruptcy, The first part begins with the concept of implementation to bankruptcy system, analyzes its effect, embodies the principle of fair compensation, preserves the legitimate interests of the parties, and makes up for the shortcomings of the enforcement system. We have increased the number of bankruptcy cases. We have carefully analyzed the contents and procedures of the latest laws and regulations, that is, the most comprehensive system of implementation of bankruptcy in our country at present. The second part is an analysis of the system of enforcement to bankruptcy. Referring to the summary experience of the trial work of our country's courts, it is pointed out that there are shortcomings in the singularity of the application subject, the lack of starting power, the ambiguity of the trial standard, and so on. The third part mainly puts forward some suggestions on the implementation of the bankruptcy system, such as the "ex officio" starting mode, the establishment of a special bankruptcy fund, the simplification of bankruptcy procedures to a certain extent, and the work of streamlining and streamlining the bankruptcy system. Establish mutual cooperation mechanism, strengthen business training, to establish supporting measures to cooperate with the implementation of bankruptcy proceedings.
【学位授予单位】：海南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.291.91

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