网约车平台服务公司的经营定位与民事责任研究

发布时间：2018-05-25 09:50

本文选题：网约车 + 平台公司　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：互联网技术飞速发展,网约车的出行方式在给民众带来方便的同时也因各方定位模糊责任不清等原因引起诸多争议,需要从理论和规范层面厘清网约车平台公司的经营定位,进而确定其应承担的民事责任。本文要主要通过对有关网约车管理规定内容的分析,阐述网约车平台公司与巡游出租车服务公司存在着本质的差异,现行规定将网约车平台公司定位为出租车服务公司存在诸多缺陷。网约车平台公司在网约车服务中主要提供网络信息服务,现行管理规定将其定位为承运人的做法存在诸多问题,将网约车平台公司与车辆提供者之间确定为劳动关系也与事实和法理不符。为了规范和推动网约车的发展,将网约车平台公司与出租车辆提供者确定为共同经营者的定位比较可行,他们之间应该是共同经营关系而非劳动关系。网约车平台公司虽然通过网络提供租车信息,但是在整个网约车服务中也不宜将其界定为居间人,而是与车辆提供者一起承担共同经营者责任,该责任既有合同责任又有侵权责任。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Internet technology and the convenience to the public in the way of traveling by car, it is necessary to clarify the operating position of the ride-hailing platform company from the theoretical and normative aspects, while at the same time causing many controversies due to the ambiguity of the location of all parties. And then determine its civil liability. In this paper, through the analysis of the contents of the regulations on the management of ride-hailing, the paper expounds the essential differences between the ride-hailing platform company and the tour taxi service company. There are many defects in the current regulations to position the ride-hailing platform company as a taxi service company. The network car-hailing platform company mainly provides the network information service in the network ride-hailing service, the current management regulations will position it as the carrier, there are many problems. It is also inconsistent with the facts and legal principles to determine the labor relationship between the ride-hailing platform company and the vehicle provider. In order to standardize and promote the development of ride-sharing network, it is more feasible to define the company and the provider of rental vehicle as co-operators, which should be a joint business relationship rather than a labor relationship. Although the ride-sharing platform company provides rental information through the network, it is not appropriate to define it as a broker in the whole network of ride-sharing services, but to share the responsibility of the operator with the vehicle provider. The liability includes both contractual liability and tort liability.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.296

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