连锁经营中限制竞争行为的法律规制研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 03:11

本文选题：连锁经营 + 限制竞争行为　；参考：《江西财经大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：连锁经营以其不小的规模、大家普遍能接受的成本的商业模式率先在美国出现,并且在大部分的国家和地区得到了迅速发展,其强大的生存能力让人惊叹。在改革开放初期就将国外的连锁经营模式引进到我国,并伴随着多年来的创新发展,我国的商业模式已经形成了以连锁经营模式为主,传统百货业为辅的多样化形式。但是,连锁经营在我国迅速发展的过程中还是存在不少问题:首先,连锁经营不成规模,各自独立、不会合作;其次,一些连锁经营企业往往不能对自己的业态特点、市场定位等进行科学的企业发展规划,使得连锁经营企业陷入不同程度的经营困境;再次,连锁经营企业的规范化程度并不是太高,标准也不是很严格,形成不了有效的竞争优势。目前,我国学者对连锁经营进行的研究,大部分侧重从经济学、管理学的角度切入,从法学的规范视角进行研究的成果还不多见。而随着连锁经营成为市场经济条件下现代零售业的主导模式,在经营上出现了规范化和统一化等新的要求。因此,对连锁经营的限制竞争行为在相关法律规制层面进行理论探析就显得十分迫切。全文共分五个部分。首先,概述了连锁经营限制竞争行为的种类与特征,其次,分析了我国连锁经营限制竞争行为法律规制的不足;然后,在选择性借鉴国外连锁经营限制竞争行为法律规制的有益经验的基础上,提出了我国连锁经营中限制竞争行为法律规制的若干完善建议,包括:在明晰经营产权的基础上合理界定限制竞争行为;强化规制连锁经营中限制竞争的手段和方式;加强相关专门立法,完善该领域法律制度;完善执法、司法机制,尽量营造既公平又有序的市场环境。
[Abstract]:Chain operation with its large scale, generally acceptable cost business model first appeared in the United States, and in most countries and regions have been rapid development, its strong viability is amazing. In the early stage of reform and opening up, the foreign chain management mode was introduced into our country, and with the innovation and development of many years, the business model of our country has formed the diversification form, which is mainly based on the chain management mode and supplemented by the traditional department store industry. However, there are still many problems in the rapid development of chain operation in our country: first, the chain operation is not on a scale, they are independent, and they will not cooperate; secondly, some chain operation enterprises are often unable to recognize the characteristics of their own business form. Market orientation and other scientific enterprise development plans make chain operation enterprises fall into different operating difficulties. Thirdly, the standardization degree of chain operation enterprises is not too high, and the standards are not very strict. Can not form an effective competitive advantage. At present, most of the researches on chain management in our country focus on economics and management, and the results from the normative perspective of law are rare. With the chain operation becoming the dominant mode of modern retailing under the market economy, new requirements such as standardization and unification appear in the management. Therefore, it is very urgent to analyze the restrictive competition behavior of chain operation in the relevant legal regulation level. The full text is divided into five parts. First of all, it summarizes the types and characteristics of restricted competition behavior of chain operation, secondly, analyzes the insufficiency of legal regulation of restricted competition behavior of chain operation in China. On the basis of the beneficial experience of foreign chain operation in restricting competition behavior, this paper puts forward some perfect suggestions on the legal regulation of restricted competition behavior in chain operation in our country. Including: on the basis of clear business property rights, reasonably define the restrictive competition behavior; strengthen the regulation of the means and methods of restricting competition in chain operation; strengthen the relevant special legislation, improve the legal system in this field; improve the law enforcement, judicial mechanism, Try to create a fair and orderly market environment.
【学位授予单位】：江西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.294

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