公募基金会的社会行政属性及其法律救济

发布时间：2018-06-30 01:32

本文选题：公募基金会 + 社会行政　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：社会行政是指承担公共服务职能的非政府组织,依据法律法规及相关规定,面向不特定公众群体提供公共服务、组织社会自治的行为,是一种实质意义上的公共行政。这一概念是对传统行政概念的突破,反映了现代社会政府职能权力在逐渐收缩而社会自治的空间和范围却在不断扩大的趋势。基金会作为非政府组织,具有非营利性和公共服务性的特点,是社会行政主体之一。《基金会管理条例》将我国的基金会分为了公募基金会和非公募基金会。相比于非公募基金会,我国的公募基金会因其具有更大的影响力、号召力和更强的募捐能力,在社会公共服务中占据更为重要的地位,承担着十分重要的社会行政职能。它的行为可以分为民事行为和社会行政行为,后者主要指募捐行为。由于公募基金会作为社会行政主体的特殊性,其与私主体就其为社会行政行为时所产生的纠纷难以通过私法途径解决,而应该借助行政复议或行政诉讼的方式来解决,并且承担相应的行政法律责任。
[Abstract]:Social administration refers to the non-governmental organizations that undertake public service functions, providing public services to unspecific public groups and organizing social autonomy in accordance with laws and regulations and relevant regulations. It is a substantive public administration. This concept is a breakthrough in the traditional administrative concept and reflects the function power of the modern social government. The space and scope of social autonomy is gradually expanding. As a non-governmental organization, the foundation has the characteristics of non-profit and public service. It is one of the main bodies of social administration. The foundation management Ordinance divides our foundations into public and non-public funds. The public fund-raising fund, which has greater influence, appeal and stronger fundraising ability, occupies a more important position in social public service and assumes a very important social administrative function. Its behavior can be divided into civil and social administrative acts, the latter mainly refers to the behavior of fundraising. The special nature of the administrative subject, which is difficult to solve through private law, is difficult to solve with the private subject, which is caused by the administrative act of the society. It should be solved by the means of administrative reconsideration or administrative litigation, and bear the corresponding administrative legal responsibility.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.287

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