航班延误违约责任实务分析
发布时间：2019-03-26 13:45
【摘要】：随着现代社会的不断发展,代表着效率与速度的航空运输业也如火如荼地迅速壮大,但是迅猛发展的同时,航空运输的诸多弊端也显露无疑,其中最让人头疼和阻碍其自身进步的便是航班延误,这一问题困扰着世界各地的航空运输公司和旅客,甚至是法律工作者。文章将通过实例引出航班延误带来的诸多法律焦点问题,研究航班延误违约责任的承担和归责原则在中国社会背景下的实然和应然状态。中国的航班延误问题想要在有序和法治的状态下得以妥善地解决,最为重要的是在立法上界定航班延误,将航班延误区分为合理延误和不合理延误,以此判断承运人承担违约责任的范围,明确举证责任倒置的归责原则。文章将通过分析我国航班延误的立法和司法现状,考察国际或者发达国家的做法,提出完善关于航班延误的相关立法和航班延误保险制度等适合我国国情和立法司法现状的建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of modern society, the air transportation industry, which represents the efficiency and speed, is also growing rapidly in full swing, but with the rapid development, many drawbacks of air transportation are also revealed. One of the biggest headaches and obstacles to its own progress is flight delays, a problem that haunts air carriers and passengers around the world, and even legal workers. This paper will lead to many legal focus problems caused by flight delay through examples, and study the real and due status of the principle of liability for breach of contract of flight delay under the background of Chinese society. The problem of flight delay in China wants to be properly resolved under the condition of orderly and rule of law. The most important thing is to define flight delay in legislation and divide the misconception of flight delay into reasonable delay and unreasonable delay. In this way, the scope of carrier's liability for breach of contract is judged, and the imputation principle of inversion of burden of proof is defined. By analyzing the current legislative and judicial situation of flight delays in China, the article will examine the practices of international or developed countries. Some suggestions are put forward to perfect the relevant legislation of flight delay and the insurance system of flight delay, which are suitable for the situation of our country and the current situation of legislation and judicature.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D922.296
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of modern society, the air transportation industry, which represents the efficiency and speed, is also growing rapidly in full swing, but with the rapid development, many drawbacks of air transportation are also revealed. One of the biggest headaches and obstacles to its own progress is flight delays, a problem that haunts air carriers and passengers around the world, and even legal workers. This paper will lead to many legal focus problems caused by flight delay through examples, and study the real and due status of the principle of liability for breach of contract of flight delay under the background of Chinese society. The problem of flight delay in China wants to be properly resolved under the condition of orderly and rule of law. The most important thing is to define flight delay in legislation and divide the misconception of flight delay into reasonable delay and unreasonable delay. In this way, the scope of carrier's liability for breach of contract is judged, and the imputation principle of inversion of burden of proof is defined. By analyzing the current legislative and judicial situation of flight delays in China, the article will examine the practices of international or developed countries. Some suggestions are put forward to perfect the relevant legislation of flight delay and the insurance system of flight delay, which are suitable for the situation of our country and the current situation of legislation and judicature.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D922.296
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