论我国债权人委员会制度的完善

发布时间：2019-06-14 08:35

【摘要】：自债权人委员会制度引入我国破产法以来,我国学术界有关该制度的研究与讨论较为匮乏,而且已有的规定内容也较为概括与模糊,存在设立时间不明确、职能范围不具体、缺乏相应监督机制等不足及需要完善的地方,这给我国破产程序相关司法实践带来了很多不便,在一定程度上阻碍了我国破产法制的发展以及社会主义市场经济的有效发展,故对于债权人委员会制度完善的研究就具有相当的必要性和可行性,这也是本文进行研究的意义所在。本文对我国债权人委员会制度完善的讨论主要分为四个部分：首先介绍了债权人委员会的理论概述,并以此作为本文行文立论的基础。通过对债权人委员会制度的理论基础进行概括性的叙述,就债权人委员会的概念、债权人委员会的构成及其职能、债权人委员会的设立方式等进行介绍,然后就债权人委员会的设立意义进行论述,揭示其在破产法中的重要意义。其次通过对我国债权人委员会制度的具体规定与立法现状进行介绍与分析,进而发现我国现行破产法中有关债权人委员会制度规定方面所存在的不足。再次就针对域外法律中有关债权人委员会制度的立法现状进行考察,通过对国外如美国、日本等以及台湾就有关债权人委员会的立法现状进行考察分析,为完善我国债权人委员会制度提供了有益的借鉴。最后就我国债权人委员会制度体现出的不足,结合域外法律方面相关经验,有针对性的提出若干完善建议。通过明确债权人委员会的设立时间、建立完善的债权人委员会决策机制、赋予债权人委员会一定的处罚职能、明确债权人委员会相关职权范围、设置对债权人委员会的监督机制及明确债权人委员会成员的权利义务与责任等,完善我国的债权人委员会制度,以期其能够更为有效的行使其在破产法中的监督职能,促进我国破产法的发展。
[Abstract]:Since the introduction of the creditor committee system into the bankruptcy law of our country, the research and discussion on the system in the academic circles of our country is relatively scarce, and the existing provisions are also relatively general and vague, the establishment time is not clear, the functional scope is not specific, the lack of corresponding supervision mechanism and other deficiencies and need to be improved, which has brought a lot of inconvenience to the relevant judicial practice of bankruptcy procedure in our country. To a certain extent, it hinders the development of bankruptcy legal system and the effective development of socialist market economy in our country, so it is quite necessary and feasible to study the perfection of creditor committee system, which is also the significance of this paper. This paper mainly divides the discussion on the perfection of the creditor committee system in our country into four parts: first, it introduces the theoretical overview of the creditor committee, and takes it as the basis of this paper. Through a general description of the theoretical basis of the creditor committee system, this paper introduces the concept of the creditor committee, the composition and functions of the creditor committee, and the way of establishing the creditor committee, and then discusses the significance of the establishment of the creditor committee, and reveals its significance in the bankruptcy law. Secondly, through the introduction and analysis of the specific provisions and legislative status of the creditor committee system in our country, and then find out the shortcomings of the provisions of the creditor committee system in the current bankruptcy law of our country. Thirdly, it investigates the current legislative situation of the creditor committee system in foreign countries, such as the United States, Japan and Taiwan, and provides a useful reference for perfecting the creditor committee system in our country. Finally, on the basis of the shortcomings of the creditor committee system in our country, combined with the relevant experience of foreign laws, this paper puts forward some suggestions for improvement. By defining the establishment time of the creditor committee, establishing a perfect decision-making mechanism of the creditor committee, giving the creditor committee certain punishment functions, defining the relevant terms of reference of the creditor committee, setting up the supervision mechanism to the creditor committee and defining the rights, obligations and responsibilities of the members of the creditor committee, and so on, perfecting the creditor committee system in our country. In order to exercise its supervisory function in bankruptcy law more effectively and promote the development of bankruptcy law in our country.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.291.92

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