“魏则西”事件中电子平台法律地位及责任探讨

发布时间：2019-06-17 19:18

【摘要】：随着互联网的普及,互联网行业在我国快速发展。虽然互联网行业给我们的生活和工作带来便利,但与此同时我们的民事权益也会常常受到互联网的侵害。而不管哪种侵害行为,网络电子平台作为网络信息传递的中枢,在其中都扮演着非常重要的角色,所以,对于网络侵权行为中网络电子平台的法律地位的定性,以及其责任承担问题就显得尤为重要。如何界定网络电子平台?其有哪些法定的合理注意义务?网络电子平台该适用哪种侵权归责原则?主观过错如何认定?责任形态是连带还是按份?鉴于此,本论文想通过对魏则西案件的分析,再结合其他相似案例,先从《广告法》角度来探讨在网络电子平台侵权案件中电子平台的法律定性,再在此基础上分析网络电子平台的合理注意义务;然后再从《侵权责任法》的角度探讨网络电子平台的归责原则、主观过错的认定以及举证责任的分担、以及侵权责任形态等有争议的民事法律问题,并且在此基础上提出自己的思考和建议。
[Abstract]:With the popularity of the Internet, the Internet industry in China is developing rapidly. Although the Internet industry brings convenience to our life and work, at the same time, our civil rights and interests will often be infringed by the Internet. No matter what kind of infringement, the network electronic platform, as the center of network information transmission, plays a very important role in it. Therefore, it is particularly important for the characterization of the legal status of the network electronic platform and its responsibility in the network tort. How to define the network electronic platform? What are the legal obligations of reasonable care? What kind of tort imputation principle should be applied to network electronic platform? How to identify subjective fault? Is the form of liability joint and several or by share? In view of this, through the analysis of Wei Zexi's case, combined with other similar cases, this paper first discusses the legal characterization of electronic platform in the case of network electronic platform infringement from the perspective of "Advertising Law", and then analyzes the reasonable duty of care of network electronic platform. Then from the perspective of Tort liability Law, this paper discusses the imputation principle of network electronic platform, the identification of subjective fault, the sharing of burden of proof, as well as the form of tort liability and other controversial civil legal issues, and on this basis, puts forward their own thinking and suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.294

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