刑事和解中的被害人权利保护问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-21 04:39

本文关键词： 被害人刑事和解被害人权利保护　出处：《西南科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：刑事和解制度是案件解决方式中的一项重要制度,而如何保护被害人的权利是刑事和解制度得以实施的关键所在。在刑事和解中保护被害人的权利,不仅具有效率价值和安全价值,还会使被害人尽快获得物质补偿和精神补偿。我国刑事诉讼的宗旨是惩罚犯罪、保障人权,惩罚犯罪的宗旨一直被严格的贯彻,而基于对被害人权利保护的忽视,很难说通过刑事诉讼程序的开展,达到了保障人权的效果。长期以来,在职权主义诉讼模式之下,被害人一致处在被遗忘的角落。本文大概3万多字,由五章组成。第一章是对被害人权利保护的概述,介绍了被害人的概念、特征和法理基础。第二章具体分析在刑事和解之下的被害人权利的互动。主要包括五个方面,一是刑事和解的基础理论,二是刑事和解在保护被害人权利方面的作用,三是被害人刑事和解权的理论基础,四是被害人在刑事和解中享有的权利,五是被害人在刑事和解中的权利保护模式。第三章提出刑事和解制度与被害人权利保护的不足并分析原因。在此基础之上,第四章笔者提出完善被害人权利保护的意见,最后一章是建立两类特殊案件的被害人权利保护机制,完善刑事自诉案件中的被害人和性犯罪被害人的权利保障制度。
[Abstract]:Criminal reconciliation system is an important system in the settlement of cases, and how to protect the rights of victims is the key to the implementation of the criminal reconciliation system. It not only has the value of efficiency and safety, but also can make the victims get material compensation and spiritual compensation as soon as possible. The purpose of our criminal procedure is to punish the crime, protect human rights and punish the crime. Based on the neglect of the protection of victims' rights, it is difficult to achieve the effect of protecting human rights through the development of criminal procedure. For a long time, under the mode of functionalist litigation. Victims are in a forgotten corner. This paper is about 30,000 words, composed of five chapters. The first chapter is an overview of the protection of victims' rights, introducing the concept of victims. The second chapter analyzes the interaction of victims' rights under the criminal reconciliation. It mainly includes five aspects: the first is the basic theory of criminal reconciliation. The second is the role of criminal reconciliation in the protection of victims' rights, the third is the theoretical basis of victims' right to criminal reconciliation, and the fourth is the rights enjoyed by victims in criminal reconciliation. The third chapter puts forward the deficiency of the criminal reconciliation system and the protection of victims' rights and analyzes the reasons. In chapter 4th, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to improve the protection of victims' rights. The last chapter is to establish the protection mechanism of victims' rights in two kinds of special cases. Improve the protection system of the rights of victims and victims of sexual crimes in criminal private prosecution cases.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D925.2

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