论诚实信用原则在我国刑事诉讼中的确立

发布时间：2018-02-05 22:58

本文关键词： 刑事诉讼立法刑事诉讼现代化刑事诉讼契约取向诚实信用原则　出处：《兰州学刊》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：尽管我国刑事诉讼立法成就斐然,但直至今日防止滥用诉讼职权和诉讼权利的诉讼基本原则及其对应的制度并没有真正建立起来,以被追诉人基本权利保障为核心的刑事诉讼现代化尚处于"进行时态",契约精神也处于缺失状态,却需要应对协商性司法的现实问题,因此诚实信用原则的适时确立极为必要。站在现代刑事诉讼的立场上强调我国国家诚信的同时,也要一并重视当事人和其他诉讼参与人的诚信。我国今后的刑事诉讼立法中除了尽快在总则之中确立诚实信用原则外,还需要完善检察机关的"客观义务"与庭前会议中的证据开示义务,需要严格界定侦查权限,赋予公安机关等诚信义务,需要法官更多地本着诚信行使自由裁量权,尽可能恪守诉审同一,需要严格贯彻非法证据排除规则,需要对严重背信的诉讼行为宣告无效。
[Abstract]:Despite the achievements of China's criminal legislation is striking, but until today to prevent the abuse of Litigation Litigation Authority and the basic principles of procedural rights and the corresponding system is not really established, the defendants basic rights protection as the core of the modernization of criminal lawsuit is still in "tense", the spirit of the contract is lost, but necessary to deal with the negotiated justice, therefore the timely establishment of the principle of honesty and credit is very necessary. In modern criminal litigation position emphasizes our country national integrity at the same time, it should be pay attention to the parties and other participants in the proceedings. The integrity of the future of China's criminal legislation in addition to as soon as possible to establish the principle of honesty and credit in general outside, still need to improve the prosecution of "obligation" and the pretrial conference of evidence disclosure, need to strictly define the investigation authority, given the public security organs etc. The duty of good faith, the judges need more discretion in good faith, as far as possible with the identity of prosecution and trial, need to strictly implement the exclusionary rules, the lawsuit behavior of serious breach of trust declared invalid.

【作者单位】：黑龙江大学法学院;黑龙江省高校人文社科重点研究基地"法学理论与法治发展研究中心";
【基金】：国家法治与法学理论研究一般项目“法治与德治并重下刑事诉讼的诚信机制研究”(项目编号:15SFB2022) 中国法学会部级课题“我国刑事诉讼转型中的协商性司法研究”(项目编号:CLS-2016-D119)
【分类号】：D925.2

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