取保候审适用中存在的问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-13 03:38

本文选题：取保候审　切入点：羁押　出处：《辽宁大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：取保候审是我国刑事诉讼法明确规定的刑事强制措施的一种，，对于维持正常的诉讼秩序和保障犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的合法权利具有重要的意义。作为一种非羁押性的刑事强制措施，取保候审很好地体现了追求诉讼公正与保障人权的结合，在司法实践中也越来越受到关注。2012年刑事诉讼法修改时对于取保候审的相关程序也作出了进一步的规定，然后这并没有带来取保候审适用状况的实质改善。在司法实践中，由于一些原因，取保候审在适用的过程中出现了许多问题，影响着取保候审正常作用的发挥，取保候审的适用现状亟需改善。本文着重介绍了取保候审在适用过程中出现的一些问题，对这些问题产生的原因做出了分析，并且对完善取保候审制度、扩大取保候审的适用提出了一些建议。本文分为四个部分展开了论述。第一部分简要地介绍了取保候审制度的基本内涵，包括取保候审的概念、特点和功能等。通过基本的理论介绍形成对取保候审制度的初步认识。第二部分结合实际分析了取保候审在司法实践中的适用现状，指出取保候审在实践中所表现出来的一些问题，并对这些问题进行了简单的分析。第三部分进一步分析了这些问题产生的原因，主要从法律制度上的原因、执法观念上的原因和社会原因三方面展开论述。第四部分则是结合前文的分析，对于完善取保候审制度，扩大取保候审的适用提出了一些建议，希望能够对取保候审制度的完善有所裨益。
[Abstract]:Bail pending trial is one of the criminal coercive measures explicitly stipulated in the Criminal procedure Law of our country. It can maintain normal procedural order and protect criminal suspects. The legal rights of the accused are of great significance. As a kind of non-custodial criminal coercive measure, the bail awaiting trial embodies the combination of the pursuit of procedural justice and the protection of human rights. In 2012, when the Criminal procedure Law was amended, it also made further provisions on the procedure of obtaining bail pending trial, and then this did not bring about substantial improvement in the application of bail pending trial. In judicial practice, For some reasons, there have been many problems in the process of obtaining bail pending trial, which affect the normal function of obtaining bail pending trial. This paper mainly introduces some problems in the process of obtaining bail pending trial, analyzes the causes of these problems, and improves the system of obtaining bail pending trial. Some suggestions are made to expand the application of bail pending trial. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part briefly introduces the basic connotation of the bail pending trial system, including the concept of bail pending trial, Characteristics and functions. Through the introduction of basic theory to form a preliminary understanding of the bail pending trial system. The second part combined with the actual analysis of the application of bail pending trial in judicial practice, This paper points out some problems in the practice of obtaining bail pending trial, and makes a simple analysis of these problems. The third part further analyzes the causes of these problems, mainly from the legal system. Part 4th, based on the previous analysis, puts forward some suggestions for improving the system of obtaining bail pending trial and expanding the application of the system of obtaining bail pending trial. It is hoped that it will be beneficial to the perfection of the system of obtaining bail pending trial.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.2

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