完善少数民族特殊权利诉讼保障的思考

发布时间：2018-04-09 09:52

本文选题：特殊权利　切入点：国家义务　出处：《贵州民族研究》2014年07期

【摘要】：诉讼保障是少数民族特殊的个人权利与集体权利保障机制体系中最重要的一种,它有利于国家对各少数民族特殊义务的履行,有利于民族平等的实现与巩固、人权司法保障的推进及国家人权行动计划的实施,并最终促进国家尊重和保障人权事业的发展。但是,随着经济社会的发展,该机制在原告资格、适用范围、司法人员等诸多方面都面临困境。因此,要有效发挥诉讼保障少数民族特有的个人或集体权利的重要作用,必须采取针对性的措施进行破解,即逐步赋予原告资格、稳步放开诉权保障范围、公正设置举证责任、合理配置司法人员等,建立健全具有中国特色社会主义的少数民族特殊权利诉讼保障机制。
[Abstract]:Litigation protection is one of the most important systems of individual and collective rights guarantee system for minority nationalities. It is conducive to the implementation of the special obligations of the national minorities, and to the realization and consolidation of national equality.The promotion of the judicial protection of human rights and the implementation of the national human rights action plan will ultimately promote the development of the national cause of respecting and safeguarding human rights.However, with the development of economy and society, the mechanism is facing difficulties in many aspects, such as plaintiff qualification, scope of application, judicial personnel and so on.Therefore, in order to give full play to the important role of litigation in protecting the unique individual or collective rights of minority nationalities, we must take targeted measures to solve the problem, that is, to give the plaintiff qualification gradually, to release steadily the scope of protection of the right of action, and to set up the burden of proof fairly.Reasonable allocation of judicial personnel and establishment and improvement of socialism with Chinese characteristics of the special rights of ethnic minorities litigation protection mechanism.
【作者单位】：四川大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“新疆少数民族大学生就业实证调查与对策研究”(12AMZ006)
【分类号】：D925.2;D633

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