认罪认罚从宽制度的建设路径——基于刑事速裁程序试点经验的研究

发布时间：2018-06-05 20:09

本文选题：刑事速裁 + 认罪认罚从宽　；参考：《中国刑事法杂志》2017年03期

【摘要】：刑事速裁程序作为认罪认罚从宽制度建构的重要内容,以提升刑事诉讼程序效率为重要价值取向,包含着实体上(刑罚)从轻、程序上从简的制度安排,同时在一定程度上以控辩协商为先决条件。从这一实践价值出发,可以将刑事速裁程序试点视为完善认罪认罚从宽制度之先行试验,刑事速裁程序试点过程中积累的经验与教训在制度安排与试点方案上对于认罪认罚从宽制度之完善具有重要参考价值。认罪认罚从宽的制度设计应当重视控辩双方关系的协商性,并通过提升犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的协商能力以确保其认罪认罚的自愿性。法院对认罪认罚案件的审理重点也将从对案件事实与证据的审查转向对被告人认罪的自愿性、控辩协商的合法性之维度,继而将提高公众对中国司法的信任度作为衡量试点是否成功的根本尺度。
[Abstract]:As an important part of the construction of the lenient system of guilty admission and punishment, the criminal quick adjudication procedure takes the promotion of the efficiency of criminal procedure as an important value orientation, including the institutional arrangement of substantive (penalty) leniency and procedural simplification. At the same time, to a certain extent, the negotiation of prosecution and defense as a prerequisite. Proceeding from this practical value, we can regard the trial of criminal speedy adjudication procedure as a pilot experiment to perfect the lenient system of guilty admission and punishment. The experiences and lessons accumulated in the trial process of criminal quick adjudication procedure have important reference value in the system arrangement and pilot scheme for the perfection of the lenient system of guilty pleading and penalizing. The lenient system design of guilty admission and punishment should attach importance to the negotiation of the relationship between the prosecution and the defense, and ensure the voluntary nature of the plea and punishment by enhancing the negotiation ability of the suspect and the defendant. The court will also change the examination of facts and evidence from the examination of the facts and evidence of the case to the voluntary confession of the defendant, and the dimension of legality of the prosecution and defense negotiation. Then it will improve the public trust in Chinese justice as the basic measure of the success of the pilot.
【作者单位】：福建师范大学法学院;
【基金】：福建省社会科学研究规划项目“经验·政策·法律:地方性刑事司法改革对刑事诉讼立法的影响”(项目号:2013B045)
【分类号】：D925.2

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