行政公益诉讼中行业协会的原告资格研究

发布时间：2018-07-14 10:00

【摘要】：随着我国市场经济的不断发展,各行各业的对行业自身利益最大化追求的过程中,作为政府、企业之外的“第三部门”即行业协会也是层出不穷。行业协会在维护本行业公共利益方面的作用越来越凸显重要了。然而在遇到政府部门对行业公共利益侵犯的行为时却又显得势单力薄。在行政诉讼中处于尴尬的境界,为此,不得不对于行业协会在行政诉讼中的地位重新进行定位。笔者认为赋予行业协会以行政公益诉讼原告资格在解决行业协会在行政公益诉讼中这种尴尬的境地时尤为重要的。本文在科学阐述行业协会、行政公益诉讼以及行政公益诉讼原告资格的定义、理论基础的前提下,深入分析对行业协会提起行政公益诉讼进行法律保护的必要性和紧迫性,经过笔者认真、严谨的思考和构思,查看有关论著,并利用网络对公益诉讼的实事索引,了解国内外有关研究成果。并运用分析比较方法,给出对我国行业协会提起行政公益诉讼的借鉴意义。通过具体案例的剖析,提出在我国行业协会提起行政公益诉讼的障碍,借此对赋予行业协会行政公益诉讼原告资格的必要性及可行性进行分析。最后,在前述问题分析的基础上,笔者就我国行业协会提起行政公益诉讼的保障措施进行了全面的阐述,以及对行业协会行政公益诉讼原告资格的必要限制进行勾勒,构建可行性的行业协会行政公益诉讼原告资格的制度。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of market economy in our country, as the government, the "third sector", that is, the trade association, which is the third sector outside the enterprise, emerges endlessly in the process of pursuing the maximization of the self-interest of various industries. The role of trade associations in safeguarding the public interest of the industry has become increasingly important. However, when the government departments violate the public interests of the industry, it appears to be weak. Being in an awkward state in the administrative litigation, the position of the trade association in the administrative litigation has to be reoriented. The author thinks that it is very important to endow the trade association with the plaintiff qualification of administrative public interest litigation in order to solve the awkward situation of the trade association in the administrative public interest litigation. Based on the scientific definition and theoretical basis of industry association, administrative public interest litigation and administrative public interest litigation, this paper analyzes the necessity and urgency of legal protection of administrative public interest litigation filed by trade association. Through the author's serious and rigorous thinking and conception, the author examines the relevant works and makes use of the network index of the public interest litigation to understand the relevant research results at home and abroad. By using the method of analysis and comparison, the paper gives the reference meaning of administrative public interest litigation filed by China's trade associations. Through the analysis of specific cases, this paper puts forward the obstacles of bringing administrative public interest litigation in China's trade associations, and then analyzes the necessity and feasibility of granting the plaintiff's qualification to the industry associations' administrative public interest litigation. Finally, on the basis of the analysis of the above problems, the author gives a comprehensive description of the safeguard measures of the administrative public interest litigation filed by the trade associations in China, and outlines the necessary restrictions on the qualification of the plaintiffs in the administrative public interest litigation of the trade associations. To construct a feasible system of plaintiff qualification in administrative public interest litigation of industry association.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.3

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