我国海洋行政程序立法法典化研究

发布时间：2018-07-21 15:33

【摘要】：我国海洋行政程序法的定位是:海洋行政程序法是海洋行政法的程序法,是行政程序法的特别法,也是海洋程序法的子法。法典化路径理应成为我国海洋行政程序立法的必由之路,有利于回应海洋行政程序法体系之现存问题,有利于强化执法主体的程序义务保障相对人的程序权利,有利于克服行政程序法侧重普遍规则而缺乏特殊规则的局限,有利于各海洋执法主体遵循同一程序进而提升执法能力。统合后的海洋行政程序法是宪政环境下以海洋行政法律体系为依托,属于其内在体系且在适用效力上仅次于宪法,并与其他海洋程序法平行适用的分支法律。以此定位为主线,从海洋执法程序理论与立法技术的高度对该法典的实质内容与结构进行合理设置。
[Abstract]:The position of our country's marine administrative procedure law is: the ocean administrative procedure law is the procedure law of the ocean administrative law, is the special law of the administrative procedure law, is also the sublaw of the ocean procedure law. The path of codification should be the only way to legislate the maritime administrative procedure in China, which is helpful to respond to the existing problems of the legal system of marine administrative procedure, and to strengthen the procedural obligations of the subject of law enforcement to protect the procedural rights of the counterpart. It is helpful to overcome the limitation that administrative procedure law emphasizes on general rules and lacks special rules, and it is helpful for all marine law enforcement subjects to follow the same procedure and to enhance their law enforcement ability. The integrated maritime administrative procedure law is a branch law which is based on the marine administrative law system under the constitutional environment, belongs to its internal system and is second only to the constitution in its application effect, and is parallel to other marine procedural laws. On the basis of this orientation, the substantive content and structure of the law code are reasonably set up from the perspective of the theory and legislative technology of marine law enforcement procedure.
【作者单位】：海南大学法学院;
【分类号】：D922.1;D922.294;D925.1

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