Q市黑社会性质组织犯罪专项研究
发布时间:2018-01-24 21:09
本文关键词: 黑社会性质组织犯罪 特点 成因 预防和控制 出处:《西南大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:黑社会性质组织犯罪给整个社会带来了巨大的危害性,不仅是当前国际社会,也是我国社会治安面临的严峻挑战。中国地域辽阔、经济发展状况存在着很大的差异。每个地域有着独特的风土人情、民俗习惯、文化理念等。因此,将目光转向实践,研究Q市的黑社会性质组织犯罪,通过数据分析,研究和总结Q市黑社会性质组织犯罪的特点,探讨原因,才能提出针对性的防治措施。 此次研究选取的是“Q市黑社会性质组织犯罪”的相关案件,即Q市司法机关已审理完毕的黑社会性质组织犯罪案件,从中选取了具有代表性、权威性、时效性的样本,并根据研究需求设定了各项调查指标。 从刑事判决文书中提取和录入相关数据,运用SPSS软件进行分析,用数据来表明Q市黑社会性质组织犯罪所具有的组织特征、行为特征、经济特征和非法控制性特征。Q市黑社会性质组织其成员文化程度,集中在小学和初中,主要来自社会闲散人员和农民;制约和控制组织成员的主要方式是感情联络、“家规”以及公司制度;获取经济利润的途径是在公司掩护下进行非法经营活动,最终的目标也是牟取巨额的经济利益;主要采取的手段有,暴力威胁、依靠保护和公司企业,在Q市的一定区域或是行业内,形成非法控制,或造成重大影响,严重动摇了当地的经济、政治和社会生活基础。 明析了Q市黑社会性质组织的特征,根据黑社会性质自组织原因论的基本原理,深入分析Q市黑社会性质组织犯罪的社会根源、驱动力、精神支柱、政治腐败、社会控制力等原因。 最终,在深入分析Q市黑社会性质组织犯罪的特征和原因的基础上,采取社会、经济、文化和教育等其他对策,以达到控制和预防Q市黑社会性质组织犯罪的目的,从而维护社会稳定和谐发展。
[Abstract]:The organized crime of underworld nature has brought great harm to the whole society. It is not only the current international community, but also the severe challenge to the public security of our country. China has a vast territory. There are great differences in economic development. Each region has its unique customs, customs, cultural concepts and so on. Through the analysis of data, this paper studies and summarizes the characteristics and causes of the organized crime of the underworld nature in Q City, and then puts forward the corresponding preventive measures. This study selects the related cases of "Q city underworld organized crime", that is, Q City judicial organ has completed the trial of the crime of underworld nature organization crime, from which the representative and authoritative selection. Sample of timeliness, and according to the needs of the research set the various survey indicators. Extract and input the relevant data from the criminal judgment document, use the SPSS software to analyze, use the data to show the organization characteristic and behavior characteristic of the organized crime of the underworld nature of Q city. Economic characteristics and illegal controlling characteristics. Q city triad organizations whose members' education level is concentrated in primary schools and junior high schools, mainly from social idle personnel and farmers; The main ways to restrict and control the members of the organization are emotional contact, "family rules" and the company system; The way to obtain economic profits is to carry out illegal business activities under the cover of the company, and the ultimate goal is to obtain huge economic benefits. The main means used include the threat of violence, reliance on protection and corporate enterprises, the formation of illegal control in certain areas of Q City or within the industry, or its significant impact, which has seriously shaken the local economy. Basis of political and social life This paper analyzes the characteristics of the underworld organization in Q city, and analyzes the social origin, driving force and spiritual pillar of the organized crime of the underworld character in Q city according to the basic principle of the self-organizing reason theory of the underworld nature. Political corruption, social control and other reasons. Finally, on the basis of in-depth analysis of the characteristics and causes of organized crime in Q city, other countermeasures such as society, economy, culture and education are adopted. In order to control and prevent the crime of Q city, so as to maintain social stability and harmonious development.
【学位授予单位】:西南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D924.11
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