民事虚假诉讼与虚假诉讼罪界限研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 10:45

本文关键词： 虚假诉讼虚假诉讼罪民事诉讼法刑法界限研究　出处：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济的发展与进步,民事虚假诉讼现象不断发展频繁发生。在我国学界已经针对民事虚假诉讼持续关注以及我国法律修订对民事虚假诉讼行为作出相关规定的今天,通过从《民事诉讼法》以及《刑法》交叉的角度对民事虚假诉讼以及虚假诉讼罪的界限展开相关研究,有助于我们更加了解民事虚假诉讼行为的本质,同时,也有助于对民事虚假诉讼行为进行更合理可行的防治和惩处。要对界限进行研究,首先要对民事虚假诉讼的概念进行比较和确定,明确民事虚假诉讼的特征、危害性及惩罚措施。其次通过对虚假诉讼罪的犯罪构成要件进行分析,对虚假诉讼罪案件作出类型化分析,系统阐述了虚假诉讼罪的犯罪构成。再次在对民事虚假诉讼及虚假诉讼罪的概念厘清及分析之后,区分二者的界限:民事虚假诉讼与虚假诉讼罪既有联系又相互区别。二者在立法目的上、适用范围上、法律体系上具有关联;在设立目的、构成要件、产生责任、危害结果上有所区分。在对民事虚假诉讼及虚假诉讼罪的界限进行分析和论证的基础上,针对民事虚假诉讼与虚假诉讼罪的衔接从民刑交叉的视野以及侵权责任要件这两个角度进行阐述和论证:民事虚假诉讼与虚假诉讼罪的衔接需要充分考虑民刑交叉问题的“量”与“质”,还应当引入民刑分立模式下的侵权赔偿之诉予以规制。
[Abstract]:With the development and progress of social economy, the phenomenon of civil false litigation occurs frequently. From the angle of "Civil procedure Law" and "Criminal Law", the author carries out relevant research on the boundary of civil false litigation and the crime of false litigation, which is helpful to us to understand the essence of civil false litigation, and at the same time, In order to study the limits, first of all, the concept of civil false litigation should be compared and determined, and the characteristics of civil false litigation should be clearly defined. Secondly, through the analysis of the constitutive elements of the crime of false litigation, the classification of the case of the crime of false litigation is analyzed. After clarifying and analyzing the concepts of civil false litigation and false litigation crime, the author systematically expounds the criminal constitution of the crime of false litigation. The distinction between the two is that the civil false litigation and the false litigation crime are both related and different from each other. They are related to each other in the legislative purpose, the scope of application, the legal system, the purpose of establishment, the constitutive elements, and the responsibility. On the basis of analyzing and proving the limits of civil false litigation and false litigation crime, In view of the connection between civil false litigation and false litigation crime, this paper expounds and demonstrates from the angle of the intersection of civil and criminal law and the elements of tort liability: the connection between civil false litigation and false litigation crime needs to be fully considered. The "quantity" and "quality" of the fork problem should also be regulated by the lawsuit of tort compensation under the mode of separation of civil and criminal punishment.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D924.3

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