刑法主客观主义之争及其辩证统一——基于哲学能动实践观视角的检视

发布时间：2018-03-13 14:33

本文选题：刑法　切入点：主观主义　出处：《理论与改革》2015年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：刑法的主观主义和客观主义是一种辩证关系,可以通过哲学的能动实践观予以检视。刑法的主观方面是客观方面得以发生的支配力量,客观方面是主观方面的外在表现,是行为人在主观意志的驱使下对非对象性世界的改造。刑法的主观主义和客观主义统一于主观主义,主观方面是犯罪认定的核心,对行为趋向具有决定作用。刑法主客观主义的辩证统一揭示了刑法导引善的实践,贬抑恶的冒险的本质,破解了以往刑法主观主义和客观主义将主客观方面截然两分导致在刑罚对象、犯罪构成理论、行为人标准等方面的困顿与疑惑。在实践展开中,刑法通过贯彻不得已原则,坚持常识、常理、常情的客观标准,肯定行为概念中的主观意志,力陈刑法主观罪过之核心,匡正以往刑法主客观主义的偏失。
[Abstract]:The subjectivism and objectivism of criminal law is a dialectical relation, which can be examined by the active practice view of philosophy. The subjective aspect of criminal law is the dominant force which can occur in the objective aspect, and the objective aspect is the external manifestation of the subjective aspect. The subjective aspect of criminal law is the core of crime determination, and the subjectivism and objectivism of criminal law are unified in subjectivism. The dialectical unity of subjective and objective doctrine of criminal law reveals the essence of the practice of guiding good in criminal law and the risk of disparaging evil. In the past, the subjectivism and objectivism of criminal law have solved the difficulties and doubts in criminal law, such as the object of punishment, the theory of constitution of the crime, the standard of the perpetrator and so on. In practice, the criminal law has carried out the principle of necessity through the implementation of the principle of necessity. Adhere to the objective standards of common sense, common sense and common sense, affirm the subjective will in the concept of behavior, make clear the core of the subjective sin of criminal law, and correct the bias of the former subjective and objective doctrine of criminal law.
【作者单位】：重庆大学;
【基金】：重庆市研究生科研创新项目;项目名称:刑民界限新论——基于不得已原则视角;项目编号:CYB14025
【分类号】：D914;B023

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