我国刑法应设立嫖宿未成年人罪

发布时间：2018-05-02 18:20

本文选题：嫖宿幼女 + 嫖宿幼女除罪　；参考：《青少年犯罪问题》2016年04期

【摘要】：《刑法修正案(九)》直接废止了《刑法》第360条第2款,废除了嫖宿幼女罪。我国法律顿时退回到了1986年《治安管理处罚条例》颁布之前的状态。包括嫖宿幼女在内的嫖宿未成年人行为,作为国际社会公认的儿童性剥削之一种,系我国已加入的《儿童权利公约关于买卖儿童、儿童卖淫和儿童色情制品问题的任择议定书》要求缔约国将之入刑的犯罪行为;《刑法修正案(九)》将嫖宿幼女除罪,与国际法形成了直接对立。对于嫖宿幼女行为,无论其作为强奸罪还是作为嫖宿幼女罪都具有严重缺陷,《刑法修正案(九)》废除嫖宿幼女罪,客观上为设立嫖宿未成年人罪创造了难得的契机。当此之时,立法机关应以一种国际视野重新修订刑法,借嫖宿幼女罪被废之机,站在反儿童性剥削的高度创设包括嫖宿幼女在内的嫖宿未成年人罪,以解决国内法与国际法的冲突。
[Abstract]:The Amendment of Criminal Law (9) directly abolished Article 360 (2) of the Criminal Law and the crime of whoring young girls. The law of our country immediately fell back to the state before the promulgation of the Public Security Administration punishment regulations 1986. As one of the internationally recognized sexual exploitation of children, the underage prostitution, including the young child, is a part of the Convention on the Rights of the Child concerning the sale of children, to which China is a party. The optional Protocol on Child prostitution and Child pornography requires States parties to criminalize it; the Criminal Law Amendment (IX) decriminalizes child prostitution, which is in direct opposition to international law. For the behavior of whoring young girls, both as the crime of rape and as the crime of whoring young girls, the Criminal Law Amendment (9) > abolish the crime of whoring young girls, which objectively creates a rare opportunity for the establishment of the crime of underage whoring. At this time, the legislature should revise the criminal law with a kind of international perspective, take the opportunity of abolishing the crime of whoring young girls, and create the crime of underage whoring, including the child whoring girl, from the height of anti-child sexual exploitation. To resolve conflicts between domestic and international law.
【作者单位】：中华女子学院;
【基金】：中华女子学院2016年度科研规划重大课题“《刑法修正案(九)》对性犯罪条款修改的得失研究”(项目编号:ky2016-01003)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D924.3

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